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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

#ifndef mozilla_SyncRunnable_h
#define mozilla_SyncRunnable_h

#include "nsThreadUtils.h"
#include "mozilla/AbstractThread.h"
#include "mozilla/Monitor.h"
#include "mozilla/Move.h"

namespace mozilla {

/**
 * This class will wrap a nsIRunnable and dispatch it to the main thread
 * synchronously. This is different from nsIEventTarget.DISPATCH_SYNC:
 * this class does not spin the event loop waiting for the event to be
 * dispatched. This means that you don't risk reentrance from pending
 * messages, but you must be sure that the target thread does not ever block
 * on this thread, or else you will deadlock.
 *
 * Typical usage:
 * RefPtr<SyncRunnable> sr = new SyncRunnable(new myrunnable...());
 * sr->DispatchToThread(t);
 *
 * We also provide a convenience wrapper:
 * SyncRunnable::DispatchToThread(new myrunnable...());
 *
 */
class SyncRunnable : public Runnable
{
public:
  explicit SyncRunnable(nsIRunnable* aRunnable)
    : mRunnable(aRunnable)
    , mMonitor("SyncRunnable")
    , mDone(false)
  {
  }

  explicit SyncRunnable(already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable> aRunnable)
    : mRunnable(Move(aRunnable))
    , mMonitor("SyncRunnable")
    , mDone(false)
  {
  }

  void DispatchToThread(nsIEventTarget* aThread, bool aForceDispatch = false)
  {
    nsresult rv;
    bool on;

    if (!aForceDispatch) {
      rv = aThread->IsOnCurrentThread(&on);
      MOZ_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
      if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv) && on) {
        mRunnable->Run();
        return;
      }
    }

    rv = aThread->Dispatch(this, NS_DISPATCH_NORMAL);
    if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
      mozilla::MonitorAutoLock lock(mMonitor);
      while (!mDone) {
        lock.Wait();
      }
    }
  }

  void DispatchToThread(AbstractThread* aThread, bool aForceDispatch = false)
  {
    if (!aForceDispatch && aThread->IsCurrentThreadIn()) {
      mRunnable->Run();
      return;
    }

    // Check we don't have tail dispatching here. Otherwise we will deadlock
    // ourself when spinning the loop below.
    MOZ_ASSERT(!aThread->RequiresTailDispatchFromCurrentThread());

    aThread->Dispatch(RefPtr<nsIRunnable>(this).forget());
    mozilla::MonitorAutoLock lock(mMonitor);
    while (!mDone) {
      lock.Wait();
    }
  }

  static void DispatchToThread(nsIEventTarget* aThread,
                               nsIRunnable* aRunnable,
                               bool aForceDispatch = false)
  {
    RefPtr<SyncRunnable> s(new SyncRunnable(aRunnable));
    s->DispatchToThread(aThread, aForceDispatch);
  }

  static void DispatchToThread(AbstractThread* aThread,
                               nsIRunnable* aRunnable,
                               bool aForceDispatch = false)
  {
    RefPtr<SyncRunnable> s(new SyncRunnable(aRunnable));
    s->DispatchToThread(aThread, aForceDispatch);
  }

protected:
  NS_IMETHOD Run() override
  {
    mRunnable->Run();

    mozilla::MonitorAutoLock lock(mMonitor);
    MOZ_ASSERT(!mDone);

    mDone = true;
    mMonitor.Notify();

    return NS_OK;
  }

private:
  nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> mRunnable;
  mozilla::Monitor mMonitor;
  bool mDone;
};

} // namespace mozilla

#endif // mozilla_SyncRunnable_h