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Diffstat (limited to 'xpcom/build/PoisonIOInterposerMac.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | xpcom/build/PoisonIOInterposerMac.cpp | 383 |
1 files changed, 383 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/xpcom/build/PoisonIOInterposerMac.cpp b/xpcom/build/PoisonIOInterposerMac.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d76b728ade --- /dev/null +++ b/xpcom/build/PoisonIOInterposerMac.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,383 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */ +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +#include "PoisonIOInterposer.h" +#include "mach_override.h" + +#include "mozilla/ArrayUtils.h" +#include "mozilla/Assertions.h" +#include "mozilla/DebugOnly.h" +#include "mozilla/IOInterposer.h" +#include "mozilla/Mutex.h" +#include "mozilla/UniquePtrExtensions.h" +#include "nsPrintfCString.h" +#include "mozilla/StackWalk.h" +#include "nsTraceRefcnt.h" +#include "plstr.h" +#include "prio.h" + +#include <algorithm> +#include <vector> + +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/uio.h> +#include <aio.h> +#include <dlfcn.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#ifdef MOZ_REPLACE_MALLOC +#include "replace_malloc_bridge.h" +#endif + +namespace { + +using namespace mozilla; + +// Bit tracking if poisoned writes are enabled +static bool sIsEnabled = false; + +// Check if writes are dirty before reporting IO +static bool sOnlyReportDirtyWrites = false; + +// Routines for write validation +bool IsValidWrite(int aFd, const void* aWbuf, size_t aCount); +bool IsIPCWrite(int aFd, const struct stat& aBuf); + +/******************************** IO AutoTimer ********************************/ + +/** + * RAII class for timing the duration of an I/O call and reporting the result + * to the IOInterposeObserver API. + */ +class MacIOAutoObservation : public IOInterposeObserver::Observation +{ +public: + MacIOAutoObservation(IOInterposeObserver::Operation aOp, int aFd) + : IOInterposeObserver::Observation(aOp, sReference, sIsEnabled && + !IsDebugFile(aFd)) + , mFd(aFd) + , mHasQueriedFilename(false) + , mFilename(nullptr) + { + } + + MacIOAutoObservation(IOInterposeObserver::Operation aOp, int aFd, + const void* aBuf, size_t aCount) + : IOInterposeObserver::Observation(aOp, sReference, sIsEnabled && + !IsDebugFile(aFd) && + IsValidWrite(aFd, aBuf, aCount)) + , mFd(aFd) + , mHasQueriedFilename(false) + , mFilename(nullptr) + { + } + + // Custom implementation of IOInterposeObserver::Observation::Filename + const char16_t* Filename() override; + + ~MacIOAutoObservation() + { + Report(); + if (mFilename) { + free(mFilename); + mFilename = nullptr; + } + } + +private: + int mFd; + bool mHasQueriedFilename; + char16_t* mFilename; + static const char* sReference; +}; + +const char* MacIOAutoObservation::sReference = "PoisonIOInterposer"; + +// Get filename for this observation +const char16_t* +MacIOAutoObservation::Filename() +{ + // If mHasQueriedFilename is true, then we already have it + if (mHasQueriedFilename) { + return mFilename; + } + char filename[MAXPATHLEN]; + if (fcntl(mFd, F_GETPATH, filename) != -1) { + mFilename = UTF8ToNewUnicode(nsDependentCString(filename)); + } else { + mFilename = nullptr; + } + mHasQueriedFilename = true; + + // Return filename + return mFilename; +} + +/****************************** Write Validation ******************************/ + +// We want to detect "actual" writes, not IPC. Some IPC mechanisms are +// implemented with file descriptors, so filter them out. +bool +IsIPCWrite(int aFd, const struct stat& aBuf) +{ + if ((aBuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO) { + return true; + } + + if ((aBuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFSOCK) { + return false; + } + + sockaddr_storage address; + socklen_t len = sizeof(address); + if (getsockname(aFd, (sockaddr*)&address, &len) != 0) { + return true; // Ignore the aFd if we can't find what it is. + } + + return address.ss_family == AF_UNIX; +} + +// We want to report actual disk IO not things that don't move bits on the disk +bool +IsValidWrite(int aFd, const void* aWbuf, size_t aCount) +{ + // Ignore writes of zero bytes, Firefox does some during shutdown. + if (aCount == 0) { + return false; + } + + { + struct stat buf; + int rv = fstat(aFd, &buf); + if (rv != 0) { + return true; + } + + if (IsIPCWrite(aFd, buf)) { + return false; + } + } + + // For writev we pass a nullptr aWbuf. We should only get here from + // dbm, and it uses write, so assert that we have aWbuf. + if (!aWbuf) { + return true; + } + + // Break, here if we're allowed to report non-dirty writes + if (!sOnlyReportDirtyWrites) { + return true; + } + + // As a really bad hack, accept writes that don't change the on disk + // content. This is needed because dbm doesn't keep track of dirty bits + // and can end up writing the same data to disk twice. Once when the + // user (nss) asks it to sync and once when closing the database. + auto wbuf2 = MakeUniqueFallible<char[]>(aCount); + if (!wbuf2) { + return true; + } + off_t pos = lseek(aFd, 0, SEEK_CUR); + if (pos == -1) { + return true; + } + ssize_t r = read(aFd, wbuf2.get(), aCount); + if (r < 0 || (size_t)r != aCount) { + return true; + } + int cmp = memcmp(aWbuf, wbuf2.get(), aCount); + if (cmp != 0) { + return true; + } + off_t pos2 = lseek(aFd, pos, SEEK_SET); + if (pos2 != pos) { + return true; + } + + // Otherwise this is not a valid write + return false; +} + +/*************************** Function Interception ***************************/ + +/** Structure for declaration of function override */ +struct FuncData +{ + const char* Name; // Name of the function for the ones we use dlsym + const void* Wrapper; // The function that we will replace 'Function' with + void* Function; // The function that will be replaced with 'Wrapper' + void* Buffer; // Will point to the jump buffer that lets us call + // 'Function' after it has been replaced. +}; + +// Wrap aio_write. We have not seen it before, so just assert/report it. +typedef ssize_t (*aio_write_t)(struct aiocb* aAioCbp); +ssize_t wrap_aio_write(struct aiocb* aAioCbp); +FuncData aio_write_data = { 0, (void*)wrap_aio_write, (void*)aio_write }; +ssize_t +wrap_aio_write(struct aiocb* aAioCbp) +{ + MacIOAutoObservation timer(IOInterposeObserver::OpWrite, + aAioCbp->aio_fildes); + + aio_write_t old_write = (aio_write_t)aio_write_data.Buffer; + return old_write(aAioCbp); +} + +// Wrap pwrite-like functions. +// We have not seen them before, so just assert/report it. +typedef ssize_t (*pwrite_t)(int aFd, const void* buf, size_t aNumBytes, + off_t aOffset); +template<FuncData& foo> +ssize_t +wrap_pwrite_temp(int aFd, const void* aBuf, size_t aNumBytes, off_t aOffset) +{ + MacIOAutoObservation timer(IOInterposeObserver::OpWrite, aFd); + pwrite_t old_write = (pwrite_t)foo.Buffer; + return old_write(aFd, aBuf, aNumBytes, aOffset); +} + +// Define a FuncData for a pwrite-like functions. +#define DEFINE_PWRITE_DATA(X, NAME) \ +FuncData X ## _data = { NAME, (void*) wrap_pwrite_temp<X ## _data> }; \ + +// This exists everywhere. +DEFINE_PWRITE_DATA(pwrite, "pwrite") +// These exist on 32 bit OS X +DEFINE_PWRITE_DATA(pwrite_NOCANCEL_UNIX2003, "pwrite$NOCANCEL$UNIX2003"); +DEFINE_PWRITE_DATA(pwrite_UNIX2003, "pwrite$UNIX2003"); +// This exists on 64 bit OS X +DEFINE_PWRITE_DATA(pwrite_NOCANCEL, "pwrite$NOCANCEL"); + + +typedef ssize_t (*writev_t)(int aFd, const struct iovec* aIov, int aIovCount); +template<FuncData& foo> +ssize_t +wrap_writev_temp(int aFd, const struct iovec* aIov, int aIovCount) +{ + MacIOAutoObservation timer(IOInterposeObserver::OpWrite, aFd, nullptr, + aIovCount); + writev_t old_write = (writev_t)foo.Buffer; + return old_write(aFd, aIov, aIovCount); +} + +// Define a FuncData for a writev-like functions. +#define DEFINE_WRITEV_DATA(X, NAME) \ +FuncData X ## _data = { NAME, (void*) wrap_writev_temp<X ## _data> }; \ + +// This exists everywhere. +DEFINE_WRITEV_DATA(writev, "writev"); +// These exist on 32 bit OS X +DEFINE_WRITEV_DATA(writev_NOCANCEL_UNIX2003, "writev$NOCANCEL$UNIX2003"); +DEFINE_WRITEV_DATA(writev_UNIX2003, "writev$UNIX2003"); +// This exists on 64 bit OS X +DEFINE_WRITEV_DATA(writev_NOCANCEL, "writev$NOCANCEL"); + +typedef ssize_t (*write_t)(int aFd, const void* aBuf, size_t aCount); +template<FuncData& foo> +ssize_t +wrap_write_temp(int aFd, const void* aBuf, size_t aCount) +{ + MacIOAutoObservation timer(IOInterposeObserver::OpWrite, aFd, aBuf, aCount); + write_t old_write = (write_t)foo.Buffer; + return old_write(aFd, aBuf, aCount); +} + +// Define a FuncData for a write-like functions. +#define DEFINE_WRITE_DATA(X, NAME) \ +FuncData X ## _data = { NAME, (void*) wrap_write_temp<X ## _data> }; \ + +// This exists everywhere. +DEFINE_WRITE_DATA(write, "write"); +// These exist on 32 bit OS X +DEFINE_WRITE_DATA(write_NOCANCEL_UNIX2003, "write$NOCANCEL$UNIX2003"); +DEFINE_WRITE_DATA(write_UNIX2003, "write$UNIX2003"); +// This exists on 64 bit OS X +DEFINE_WRITE_DATA(write_NOCANCEL, "write$NOCANCEL"); + +FuncData* Functions[] = { + &aio_write_data, + + &pwrite_data, + &pwrite_NOCANCEL_UNIX2003_data, + &pwrite_UNIX2003_data, + &pwrite_NOCANCEL_data, + + &write_data, + &write_NOCANCEL_UNIX2003_data, + &write_UNIX2003_data, + &write_NOCANCEL_data, + + &writev_data, + &writev_NOCANCEL_UNIX2003_data, + &writev_UNIX2003_data, + &writev_NOCANCEL_data +}; + +const int NumFunctions = ArrayLength(Functions); + +} // namespace + +/******************************** IO Poisoning ********************************/ + +namespace mozilla { + +void +InitPoisonIOInterposer() +{ + // Enable reporting from poisoned write methods + sIsEnabled = true; + + // Make sure we only poison writes once! + static bool WritesArePoisoned = false; + if (WritesArePoisoned) { + return; + } + WritesArePoisoned = true; + + // stdout and stderr are OK. + MozillaRegisterDebugFD(1); + MozillaRegisterDebugFD(2); + +#ifdef MOZ_REPLACE_MALLOC + // The contract with InitDebugFd is that the given registry can be used + // at any moment, so the instance needs to persist longer than the scope + // of this functions. + static DebugFdRegistry registry; + ReplaceMalloc::InitDebugFd(registry); +#endif + + for (int i = 0; i < NumFunctions; ++i) { + FuncData* d = Functions[i]; + if (!d->Function) { + d->Function = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, d->Name); + } + if (!d->Function) { + continue; + } + DebugOnly<mach_error_t> t = mach_override_ptr(d->Function, d->Wrapper, + &d->Buffer); + MOZ_ASSERT(t == err_none); + } +} + +void +OnlyReportDirtyWrites() +{ + sOnlyReportDirtyWrites = true; +} + +void +ClearPoisonIOInterposer() +{ + // Not sure how or if we can unpoison the functions. Would be nice, but no + // worries we won't need to do this anyway. + sIsEnabled = false; +} + +} // namespace mozilla |