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diff --git a/network/exim/manpages/exim_lock.8 b/network/exim/manpages/exim_lock.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..18af58e7fe --- /dev/null +++ b/network/exim/manpages/exim_lock.8 @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ +.\" Hey, EMACS: -*- nroff -*- +.\" First parameter, NAME, should be all caps +.\" Second parameter, SECTION, should be 1-8, maybe w/ subsection +.\" other parameters are allowed: see man(7), man(1) +.TH EXIM_LOCK 8 "March 26, 2003" +.\" Please adjust this date whenever revising the manpage. +.\" +.\" Some roff macros, for reference: +.\" .nh disable hyphenation +.\" .hy enable hyphenation +.\" .ad l left justify +.\" .ad b justify to both left and right margins +.\" .nf disable filling +.\" .fi enable filling +.\" .br insert line break +.\" .sp <n> insert n+1 empty lines +.\" for manpage-specific macros, see man(7) +.\" \(oqthis text is enclosed in single quotes\(cq +.\" \(lqthis text is enclosed in double quotes\(rq +.SH NAME +exim_lock \- Mailbox maintenance +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B exim_lock +.RI [ options ] mailbox-file + +.SH DESCRIPTION +The +.B exim_lock +utility locks a mailbox file using the same algorithm as Exim. +For a discussion of locking issues, see section 25.2. +.B exim_lock +can be used to prevent any modification of a mailbox by Exim or a user +agent while investigating a problem. +The utility requires the name of the file as its first argument. +If the locking is successful, the second argument is run as a command +(using C's \(lqsystem()\(rq function); if there is no second argument, the value +of the SHELL environment variable is used; if this is unset or empty, +/bin/sh is run. +When the command finishes, the mailbox is unlocked and the utility ends. +The following options are available: +.TP +.I \-fcntl +Use \(lqfcntl()\(rq locking on the open mailbox. +.TP +.I \-interval +This must be followed by a number, which is a number of seconds; it +sets the interval to sleep between retries (default 3). +.TP +.I \-lockfile +Create a lock file before opening the mailbox. +.TP +.I \-mbx +Lock the mailbox using MBX rules. +.TP +.I \-q +Suppress verification output. +.TP +.I \-retries +This must be followed by a number; it sets the number of times to try +to get the lock (default 10). +.TP +.I \-timeout +This must be followed by a number, which is a number of seconds; it +sets a timeout to be used with a blocking \(lqfcntl()\(rq lock. +If it is not set (the default), a non-blocking call is used. +.TP +.I \-v +Generate verbose output. + +If none of +.I \-fcntl, \-lockfile +or +.I \-mbx +are given, the default is to create a lock file and also use \(lqfcntl()\(rq locking +on the mailbox, which is the same as +.B Exim's +default. +The use of +.I \-fcntl +requires that the file be writable; the use +of +.I \-lockfile +requires that the directory containing the file be writable. +Locking by lock file does not last for ever; Exim assumes that a lock file +is expired if it is more than 30 minutes old. + +The +.I \-mbx +option is mutually exclusive with +.I \-fcntl. +It causes a shared lock to be taken out on the open mailbox, and an +exclusive lock on the file /tmp/.n.m where n and m are the device number +and inode number of the mailbox file. +When the locking is released, if an exclusive lock can be obtained for the +mailbox, the file in /tmp is deleted. + +The default output contains verification of the locking that takes place. +The +.I \-v +option causes some additional information to be given. +The +.I \-q +option suppresses all output except error messages. +.PP +A command such as + + exim_lock /var/spool/mail/spqr + +runs an interactive shell while the file is locked, whereas + + exim_lock \-q /var/spool/mail/spqr <<End + <some commands> + End + +runs a specific non-interactive sequence of commands while the file is +locked, suppressing all verification output. +A single command can be run by a command such as + + exim_lock \-q /var/spool/mail/spqr \ + "cp /var/spool/mail/spqr /some/where" + +Note that if a command is supplied, it must be entirely contained within +the second argument - hence the quotes. + +.SH BUGS +This manual page needs a major re-work. If somebody knows better groff +than us and has more experience in writing manual pages, any patches +would be greatly appreciated. + +.SH SEE ALSO +.BR exim (8) + +.SH AUTHOR +This manual page was stitched together from spec.txt by +Andreas Metzler <ametzler at downhill.at.eu.org>, +for the Debian GNU/Linux system (but may be used by others). |