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authorPatrick J Volkerding <volkerdi@slackware.com>2018-05-28 19:12:29 +0000
committerEric Hameleers <alien@slackware.com>2018-05-31 23:39:35 +0200
commit646a5c1cbfd95873950a87b5f75d52073a967023 (patch)
treeb8b8d2ab3b0d432ea69ad1a64d1c789649d65020 /source/installer/README
parentd31c50870d0bee042ce660e445c9294a59a3a65b (diff)
downloadcurrent-646a5c1cbfd95873950a87b5f75d52073a967023.tar.gz
Mon May 28 19:12:29 UTC 201820180528191229
a/pkgtools-15.0-noarch-13.txz: Rebuilt. installpkg: default line length for --terselength is the number of columns. removepkg: added --terse mode. upgradepkg: default line length for --terselength is the number of columns. upgradepkg: accept -option in addition to --option. ap/vim-8.1.0026-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. d/bison-3.0.5-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. e/emacs-26.1-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. kde/kopete-4.14.3-x86_64-8.txz: Rebuilt. Recompiled against libidn-1.35. n/conntrack-tools-1.4.5-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. n/libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.7-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. n/libnftnl-1.1.0-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. n/links-2.16-x86_64-2.txz: Rebuilt. Rebuilt to enable X driver for -g mode. n/lynx-2.8.9dev.19-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. n/nftables-0.8.5-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. n/p11-kit-0.23.11-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. n/ulogd-2.0.7-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. n/whois-5.3.1-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. xap/network-manager-applet-1.8.12-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded. xap/vim-gvim-8.1.0026-x86_64-1.txz: Upgraded.
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+The build_installer.sh script
+=============================
+
+The 'build_installer.sh' script has the following characteristics:
+
+* It works for all Slackware ARCH'es (tested with i586 and x86_64)
+* It can be started from any directory, because resulting output files will
+ be written to the current directory. This means that the script directory
+ can be on a read-only filesystem.
+* It can update a pre-existing initrd.img file with kernel modules
+ for a new kernel in one single command
+* It can build a complete Slackware installer set (initrd.img , usbboot.img
+ and pxelinux.cfg_default files) from scratch
+* It can create a tarball containing a 'skeleton' for an initrd, which does
+ not contain any ARCH specific binary code; only the directory structure,
+ symlinks, configuration files and scripts. This skeleton can be used as a
+ base for creating a new initrd from scratch, in which case no previous
+ initrd.img file needs to be present to obtain the scripts etc from. The
+ skeleton file will be called 'skeleton_initrd.tar.gz' and will be written to
+ the current directory.
+
+Command line parameters and detailed usage
+==========================================
+
+Running "./build_installer.sh -h" shows this message:
+
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------#
+Usage: build_installer.sh <parameters>
+Parameters:
+ -h|--help Show this help
+ -c|--compressmods Compress the kernel modules inside the initrd.img
+ -m|--multiple Multiple initrd files (for SMP and non-SMP kernels)
+ -n|--netmods Add network modules to the initrd
+ -nc|--no-compressmods Do _not_ compress kernel modules
+ -nm|--no-multiple Do _not_ create multiple initrd files
+ -nn|--no-netmods Do _not_ add network modules to the initrd
+ -np|--no-pcmciamods Do _not_ add pcmcia modules to the initrd
+ -nr|--no-recompile Do _not_ recompile /re-add binaries
+ -nu|--no-usbboot Do _not_ create a USB boot image
+ -p|--pcmciamods Add pcmcia modules to the initrd
+ -q|--quiet Be (fairly) quiet during progress
+ -r|--recompile Recompile /re-add binaries (busybox,bash,dropbear as
+ well as any required bin/lib from Slackware packages)
+ -s|--skeleton Stop after creating a skeleton_initrd.tar.gz
+ (which only contains directories and scripts)
+ -u|--usbboot Create a USB boot image
+ -v|--verbose Be (very) verbose during progress
+ -I|--initrd <file> Specify location of the initrd.img file
+ -S|--slackroot <dir> Specify location of the Slackware directory tree
+
+Actions to be taken (ARCH=x86_64):
+* Be (very) verbose during progress
+* Recompile /re-add binaries
+* Add network modules to the initrd
+* Add pcmcia modules to the initrd
+* Compress all kernel modules
+* Do _not_ split the initrd
+* Create a USB boot image
+
+Use Slackware root:
+ /mnt/nfs/door/non-public/slackware-current
+Use initrd file:
+ /mnt/nfs/door/non-public/slackware-current/isolinux/initrd.img
+
+# Note: [1] If you want to build your own specific bash, busybox and dropbear #
+# instead of using the sources provided by the Slackware tree, #
+# you should have these sources ready below #
+# ./sources/{bash,busybox,dropbear} #
+# Delete the directory if you don't want to use it! #
+# [2] If you want to use your own _skeleton_ initrd (containing only #
+# the directory layout plus all the scripts) you just make it #
+# available as ./sources/initrd/skeleton_initrd.tar.gz #
+# #
+# The script will look for the directory 'sources' first in your #
+# working directory, and next in the script's directory (whatever is #
+# found in your working directory takes precedence). #
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------#
+
+
+The default actions performed by the script may be different for each ARCH -
+they are parametrized in the script and can be modified by adding commandline
+switches to the script's invocation. The examples below use explicit
+switches to make them are valid commands for all ARCHes.
+
+Examples of usage
+==================
+
+(1) Specify a different ARCH than the default, and point the script to a
+ non-default root directory of the Slackware tree:
+
+ # ARCH=i486 SLACKROOT=~ftp/pub/slackware-current ./build_installer.sh
+
+(2) Slackware gets a new kernel, and the initrd needs to be updated with
+ new modules:
+
+ # ./build_installer.sh -n -p -nr -u
+
+ This command adds updated net/pcmcia modules to the initrd.img (and removes
+ old modules of course), will not recompile any of the binary software inside
+ (notably bash, busybox and dropbear) and will create a USB boot image as
+ the final action. Output files are created in the current directory.
+
+(3) Strip Slackware's existing initrd.img until it's skeleton remains:
+
+ # ./build_installer.sh -s
+
+ This command takes the file '$SLACKROOT/isolinux/initrd.img' and writes
+ the resulting 'skeleton_initrd.tar.gz' to the current directory.
+ NOTE: If you ever need to create a skeleton tarball, be sure to use a 32bit
+ slackware tree's initrd.img file for this. That way, the pathname
+ 'slackware' will be present in the tarball, and the build_installer.sh
+ script will be able to translate that to an ARCH-specific directory
+ name like for instance "slackware64" for the x86_64 platform.
+ Even on x86_64 you can run this command:
+
+ # ARCH=i486 SLACKROOT=/stuff/slackware32 ./build_installer.sh -s
+
+ to use a 32bit initrd.img file as the source.
+
+(4) Create a new initrd.img file from scratch, using a pre-existing skeleton
+ initrd tarball, and my own busybox sources/patches (while using the sources
+ for bash and dropbear that are present in the slackware directory tree):
+
+ # mkdir -p ./sources/{busybox,initrd}
+ # cp /home/slackware64/installer/skeleton_initrd.tar.gz ./sources/initrd/
+ # cp -a my_busybox_stuff/* ./sources/busybox/
+ # ARCH=x86_64 ./build_installer.sh -c -n -p -u
+
+ This will build initrd.img from the ground up, compiling binaries for bash,
+ busybox and dropbear (used in the installer) from their sources and
+ extracting library/binary files from several of the Slackware packages
+ found in the slackware directory tree. Network and pcmcia kernel modules
+ will be added and compressed (cutting down the client's RAM requirements
+ with 9 MB during installation), and finally a USB bootable image named
+ 'usbboot.img' will be created.
+