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+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/* A class holding a pair of objects that tries to conserve storage space. */
+
+#ifndef mozilla_Pair_h
+#define mozilla_Pair_h
+
+#include "mozilla/Attributes.h"
+#include "mozilla/Move.h"
+#include "mozilla/TypeTraits.h"
+
+namespace mozilla {
+
+namespace detail {
+
+enum StorageType { AsBase, AsMember };
+
+// Optimize storage using the Empty Base Optimization -- that empty base classes
+// don't take up space -- to optimize size when one or the other class is
+// stateless and can be used as a base class.
+//
+// The extra conditions on storage for B are necessary so that PairHelper won't
+// ambiguously inherit from either A or B, such that one or the other base class
+// would be inaccessible.
+template<typename A, typename B,
+ detail::StorageType =
+ IsEmpty<A>::value ? detail::AsBase : detail::AsMember,
+ detail::StorageType =
+ IsEmpty<B>::value && !IsBaseOf<A, B>::value && !IsBaseOf<B, A>::value
+ ? detail::AsBase
+ : detail::AsMember>
+struct PairHelper;
+
+template<typename A, typename B>
+struct PairHelper<A, B, AsMember, AsMember>
+{
+protected:
+ template<typename AArg, typename BArg>
+ PairHelper(AArg&& aA, BArg&& aB)
+ : mFirstA(Forward<AArg>(aA)),
+ mSecondB(Forward<BArg>(aB))
+ {}
+
+ A& first() { return mFirstA; }
+ const A& first() const { return mFirstA; }
+ B& second() { return mSecondB; }
+ const B& second() const { return mSecondB; }
+
+ void swap(PairHelper& aOther)
+ {
+ Swap(mFirstA, aOther.mFirstA);
+ Swap(mSecondB, aOther.mSecondB);
+ }
+
+private:
+ A mFirstA;
+ B mSecondB;
+};
+
+template<typename A, typename B>
+struct PairHelper<A, B, AsMember, AsBase> : private B
+{
+protected:
+ template<typename AArg, typename BArg>
+ PairHelper(AArg&& aA, BArg&& aB)
+ : B(Forward<BArg>(aB)),
+ mFirstA(Forward<AArg>(aA))
+ {}
+
+ A& first() { return mFirstA; }
+ const A& first() const { return mFirstA; }
+ B& second() { return *this; }
+ const B& second() const { return *this; }
+
+ void swap(PairHelper& aOther)
+ {
+ Swap(mFirstA, aOther.mFirstA);
+ Swap(static_cast<B&>(*this), static_cast<B&>(aOther));
+ }
+
+private:
+ A mFirstA;
+};
+
+template<typename A, typename B>
+struct PairHelper<A, B, AsBase, AsMember> : private A
+{
+protected:
+ template<typename AArg, typename BArg>
+ PairHelper(AArg&& aA, BArg&& aB)
+ : A(Forward<AArg>(aA)),
+ mSecondB(Forward<BArg>(aB))
+ {}
+
+ A& first() { return *this; }
+ const A& first() const { return *this; }
+ B& second() { return mSecondB; }
+ const B& second() const { return mSecondB; }
+
+ void swap(PairHelper& aOther)
+ {
+ Swap(static_cast<A&>(*this), static_cast<A&>(aOther));
+ Swap(mSecondB, aOther.mSecondB);
+ }
+
+private:
+ B mSecondB;
+};
+
+template<typename A, typename B>
+struct PairHelper<A, B, AsBase, AsBase> : private A, private B
+{
+protected:
+ template<typename AArg, typename BArg>
+ PairHelper(AArg&& aA, BArg&& aB)
+ : A(Forward<AArg>(aA)),
+ B(Forward<BArg>(aB))
+ {}
+
+ A& first() { return static_cast<A&>(*this); }
+ const A& first() const { return static_cast<A&>(*this); }
+ B& second() { return static_cast<B&>(*this); }
+ const B& second() const { return static_cast<B&>(*this); }
+
+ void swap(PairHelper& aOther)
+ {
+ Swap(static_cast<A&>(*this), static_cast<A&>(aOther));
+ Swap(static_cast<B&>(*this), static_cast<B&>(aOther));
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace detail
+
+/**
+ * Pair is the logical concatenation of an instance of A with an instance B.
+ * Space is conserved when possible. Neither A nor B may be a final class.
+ *
+ * It's typically clearer to have individual A and B member fields. Except if
+ * you want the space-conserving qualities of Pair, you're probably better off
+ * not using this!
+ *
+ * No guarantees are provided about the memory layout of A and B, the order of
+ * initialization or destruction of A and B, and so on. (This is approximately
+ * required to optimize space usage.) The first/second names are merely
+ * conceptual!
+ */
+template<typename A, typename B>
+struct Pair
+ : private detail::PairHelper<A, B>
+{
+ typedef typename detail::PairHelper<A, B> Base;
+
+public:
+ template<typename AArg, typename BArg>
+ Pair(AArg&& aA, BArg&& aB)
+ : Base(Forward<AArg>(aA), Forward<BArg>(aB))
+ {}
+
+ Pair(Pair&& aOther)
+ : Base(Move(aOther.first()), Move(aOther.second()))
+ { }
+
+ Pair(const Pair& aOther) = default;
+
+ Pair& operator=(Pair&& aOther)
+ {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(this != &aOther, "Self-moves are prohibited");
+
+ first() = Move(aOther.first());
+ second() = Move(aOther.second());
+
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ Pair& operator=(const Pair& aOther) = default;
+
+ /** The A instance. */
+ using Base::first;
+ /** The B instance. */
+ using Base::second;
+
+ /** Swap this pair with another pair. */
+ void swap(Pair& aOther) { Base::swap(aOther); }
+};
+
+template<typename A, class B>
+void
+Swap(Pair<A, B>& aX, Pair<A, B>& aY)
+{
+ aX.swap(aY);
+}
+
+/**
+ * MakePair allows you to construct a Pair instance using type inference. A call
+ * like this:
+ *
+ * MakePair(Foo(), Bar())
+ *
+ * will return a Pair<Foo, Bar>.
+ */
+template<typename A, typename B>
+Pair<typename RemoveCV<typename RemoveReference<A>::Type>::Type,
+ typename RemoveCV<typename RemoveReference<B>::Type>::Type>
+MakePair(A&& aA, B&& aB)
+{
+ return
+ Pair<typename RemoveCV<typename RemoveReference<A>::Type>::Type,
+ typename RemoveCV<typename RemoveReference<B>::Type>::Type>(
+ Forward<A>(aA),
+ Forward<B>(aB));
+}
+
+} // namespace mozilla
+
+#endif /* mozilla_Pair_h */