// Copyright 2015, ARM Limited // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation // and/or other materials provided with the distribution. // * Neither the name of ARM Limited nor the names of its contributors may be // used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without // specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND // ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED // WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE // DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE // FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL // DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR // SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER // CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, // OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. #ifndef VIXL_A64_ASSEMBLER_A64_H_ #define VIXL_A64_ASSEMBLER_A64_H_ #include "jit/arm64/vixl/Globals-vixl.h" #include "jit/arm64/vixl/Instructions-vixl.h" #include "jit/arm64/vixl/MozBaseAssembler-vixl.h" #include "jit/arm64/vixl/Utils-vixl.h" #include "jit/JitSpewer.h" #include "jit/shared/Assembler-shared.h" #include "jit/shared/IonAssemblerBufferWithConstantPools.h" namespace vixl { using js::jit::BufferOffset; using js::jit::Label; using js::jit::Address; using js::jit::BaseIndex; typedef uint64_t RegList; static const int kRegListSizeInBits = sizeof(RegList) * 8; // Registers. // Some CPURegister methods can return Register or VRegister types, so we need // to declare them in advance. class Register; class VRegister; class CPURegister { public: enum RegisterType { // The kInvalid value is used to detect uninitialized static instances, // which are always zero-initialized before any constructors are called. kInvalid = 0, kRegister, kVRegister, kFPRegister = kVRegister, kNoRegister }; constexpr CPURegister() : code_(0), size_(0), type_(kNoRegister) { } constexpr CPURegister(unsigned code, unsigned size, RegisterType type) : code_(code), size_(size), type_(type) { } unsigned code() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return code_; } RegisterType type() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValidOrNone()); return type_; } RegList Bit() const { VIXL_ASSERT(code_ < (sizeof(RegList) * 8)); return IsValid() ? (static_cast(1) << code_) : 0; } unsigned size() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return size_; } int SizeInBytes() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); VIXL_ASSERT(size() % 8 == 0); return size_ / 8; } int SizeInBits() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return size_; } bool Is8Bits() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return size_ == 8; } bool Is16Bits() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return size_ == 16; } bool Is32Bits() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return size_ == 32; } bool Is64Bits() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return size_ == 64; } bool Is128Bits() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return size_ == 128; } bool IsValid() const { if (IsValidRegister() || IsValidVRegister()) { VIXL_ASSERT(!IsNone()); return true; } else { // This assert is hit when the register has not been properly initialized. // One cause for this can be an initialisation order fiasco. See // https://isocpp.org/wiki/faq/ctors#static-init-order for some details. VIXL_ASSERT(IsNone()); return false; } } bool IsValidRegister() const { return IsRegister() && ((size_ == kWRegSize) || (size_ == kXRegSize)) && ((code_ < kNumberOfRegisters) || (code_ == kSPRegInternalCode)); } bool IsValidVRegister() const { return IsVRegister() && ((size_ == kBRegSize) || (size_ == kHRegSize) || (size_ == kSRegSize) || (size_ == kDRegSize) || (size_ == kQRegSize)) && (code_ < kNumberOfVRegisters); } bool IsValidFPRegister() const { return IsFPRegister() && (code_ < kNumberOfVRegisters); } bool IsNone() const { // kNoRegister types should always have size 0 and code 0. VIXL_ASSERT((type_ != kNoRegister) || (code_ == 0)); VIXL_ASSERT((type_ != kNoRegister) || (size_ == 0)); return type_ == kNoRegister; } bool Aliases(const CPURegister& other) const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValidOrNone() && other.IsValidOrNone()); return (code_ == other.code_) && (type_ == other.type_); } bool Is(const CPURegister& other) const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValidOrNone() && other.IsValidOrNone()); return Aliases(other) && (size_ == other.size_); } bool IsZero() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return IsRegister() && (code_ == kZeroRegCode); } bool IsSP() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return IsRegister() && (code_ == kSPRegInternalCode); } bool IsRegister() const { return type_ == kRegister; } bool IsVRegister() const { return type_ == kVRegister; } bool IsFPRegister() const { return IsS() || IsD(); } bool IsW() const { return IsValidRegister() && Is32Bits(); } bool IsX() const { return IsValidRegister() && Is64Bits(); } // These assertions ensure that the size and type of the register are as // described. They do not consider the number of lanes that make up a vector. // So, for example, Is8B() implies IsD(), and Is1D() implies IsD, but IsD() // does not imply Is1D() or Is8B(). // Check the number of lanes, ie. the format of the vector, using methods such // as Is8B(), Is1D(), etc. in the VRegister class. bool IsV() const { return IsVRegister(); } bool IsB() const { return IsV() && Is8Bits(); } bool IsH() const { return IsV() && Is16Bits(); } bool IsS() const { return IsV() && Is32Bits(); } bool IsD() const { return IsV() && Is64Bits(); } bool IsQ() const { return IsV() && Is128Bits(); } const Register& W() const; const Register& X() const; const VRegister& V() const; const VRegister& B() const; const VRegister& H() const; const VRegister& S() const; const VRegister& D() const; const VRegister& Q() const; bool IsSameSizeAndType(const CPURegister& other) const { return (size_ == other.size_) && (type_ == other.type_); } protected: unsigned code_; unsigned size_; RegisterType type_; private: bool IsValidOrNone() const { return IsValid() || IsNone(); } }; class Register : public CPURegister { public: Register() : CPURegister() {} explicit Register(const CPURegister& other) : CPURegister(other.code(), other.size(), other.type()) { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValidRegister()); } constexpr Register(unsigned code, unsigned size) : CPURegister(code, size, kRegister) {} constexpr Register(js::jit::Register r, unsigned size) : CPURegister(r.code(), size, kRegister) {} bool IsValid() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsRegister() || IsNone()); return IsValidRegister(); } js::jit::Register asUnsized() const { if (code_ == kSPRegInternalCode) return js::jit::Register::FromCode((js::jit::Register::Code)kZeroRegCode); return js::jit::Register::FromCode((js::jit::Register::Code)code_); } static const Register& WRegFromCode(unsigned code); static const Register& XRegFromCode(unsigned code); private: static const Register wregisters[]; static const Register xregisters[]; }; class VRegister : public CPURegister { public: VRegister() : CPURegister(), lanes_(1) {} explicit VRegister(const CPURegister& other) : CPURegister(other.code(), other.size(), other.type()), lanes_(1) { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValidVRegister()); VIXL_ASSERT(IsPowerOf2(lanes_) && (lanes_ <= 16)); } constexpr VRegister(unsigned code, unsigned size, unsigned lanes = 1) : CPURegister(code, size, kVRegister), lanes_(lanes) { // VIXL_ASSERT(IsPowerOf2(lanes_) && (lanes_ <= 16)); } constexpr VRegister(js::jit::FloatRegister r) : CPURegister(r.code_, r.size() * 8, kVRegister), lanes_(1) { } constexpr VRegister(js::jit::FloatRegister r, unsigned size) : CPURegister(r.code_, size, kVRegister), lanes_(1) { } VRegister(unsigned code, VectorFormat format) : CPURegister(code, RegisterSizeInBitsFromFormat(format), kVRegister), lanes_(IsVectorFormat(format) ? LaneCountFromFormat(format) : 1) { VIXL_ASSERT(IsPowerOf2(lanes_) && (lanes_ <= 16)); } bool IsValid() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsVRegister() || IsNone()); return IsValidVRegister(); } static const VRegister& BRegFromCode(unsigned code); static const VRegister& HRegFromCode(unsigned code); static const VRegister& SRegFromCode(unsigned code); static const VRegister& DRegFromCode(unsigned code); static const VRegister& QRegFromCode(unsigned code); static const VRegister& VRegFromCode(unsigned code); VRegister V8B() const { return VRegister(code_, kDRegSize, 8); } VRegister V16B() const { return VRegister(code_, kQRegSize, 16); } VRegister V4H() const { return VRegister(code_, kDRegSize, 4); } VRegister V8H() const { return VRegister(code_, kQRegSize, 8); } VRegister V2S() const { return VRegister(code_, kDRegSize, 2); } VRegister V4S() const { return VRegister(code_, kQRegSize, 4); } VRegister V2D() const { return VRegister(code_, kQRegSize, 2); } VRegister V1D() const { return VRegister(code_, kDRegSize, 1); } bool Is8B() const { return (Is64Bits() && (lanes_ == 8)); } bool Is16B() const { return (Is128Bits() && (lanes_ == 16)); } bool Is4H() const { return (Is64Bits() && (lanes_ == 4)); } bool Is8H() const { return (Is128Bits() && (lanes_ == 8)); } bool Is2S() const { return (Is64Bits() && (lanes_ == 2)); } bool Is4S() const { return (Is128Bits() && (lanes_ == 4)); } bool Is1D() const { return (Is64Bits() && (lanes_ == 1)); } bool Is2D() const { return (Is128Bits() && (lanes_ == 2)); } // For consistency, we assert the number of lanes of these scalar registers, // even though there are no vectors of equivalent total size with which they // could alias. bool Is1B() const { VIXL_ASSERT(!(Is8Bits() && IsVector())); return Is8Bits(); } bool Is1H() const { VIXL_ASSERT(!(Is16Bits() && IsVector())); return Is16Bits(); } bool Is1S() const { VIXL_ASSERT(!(Is32Bits() && IsVector())); return Is32Bits(); } bool IsLaneSizeB() const { return LaneSizeInBits() == kBRegSize; } bool IsLaneSizeH() const { return LaneSizeInBits() == kHRegSize; } bool IsLaneSizeS() const { return LaneSizeInBits() == kSRegSize; } bool IsLaneSizeD() const { return LaneSizeInBits() == kDRegSize; } int lanes() const { return lanes_; } bool IsScalar() const { return lanes_ == 1; } bool IsVector() const { return lanes_ > 1; } bool IsSameFormat(const VRegister& other) const { return (size_ == other.size_) && (lanes_ == other.lanes_); } unsigned LaneSizeInBytes() const { return SizeInBytes() / lanes_; } unsigned LaneSizeInBits() const { return LaneSizeInBytes() * 8; } private: static const VRegister bregisters[]; static const VRegister hregisters[]; static const VRegister sregisters[]; static const VRegister dregisters[]; static const VRegister qregisters[]; static const VRegister vregisters[]; int lanes_; }; // Backward compatibility for FPRegisters. typedef VRegister FPRegister; // No*Reg is used to indicate an unused argument, or an error case. Note that // these all compare equal (using the Is() method). The Register and VRegister // variants are provided for convenience. const Register NoReg; const VRegister NoVReg; const FPRegister NoFPReg; // For backward compatibility. const CPURegister NoCPUReg; #define DEFINE_REGISTERS(N) \ constexpr Register w##N(N, kWRegSize); \ constexpr Register x##N(N, kXRegSize); REGISTER_CODE_LIST(DEFINE_REGISTERS) #undef DEFINE_REGISTERS constexpr Register wsp(kSPRegInternalCode, kWRegSize); constexpr Register sp(kSPRegInternalCode, kXRegSize); #define DEFINE_VREGISTERS(N) \ constexpr VRegister b##N(N, kBRegSize); \ constexpr VRegister h##N(N, kHRegSize); \ constexpr VRegister s##N(N, kSRegSize); \ constexpr VRegister d##N(N, kDRegSize); \ constexpr VRegister q##N(N, kQRegSize); \ constexpr VRegister v##N(N, kQRegSize); REGISTER_CODE_LIST(DEFINE_VREGISTERS) #undef DEFINE_VREGISTERS // Registers aliases. constexpr Register ip0 = x16; constexpr Register ip1 = x17; constexpr Register lr = x30; constexpr Register xzr = x31; constexpr Register wzr = w31; // AreAliased returns true if any of the named registers overlap. Arguments // set to NoReg are ignored. The system stack pointer may be specified. bool AreAliased(const CPURegister& reg1, const CPURegister& reg2, const CPURegister& reg3 = NoReg, const CPURegister& reg4 = NoReg, const CPURegister& reg5 = NoReg, const CPURegister& reg6 = NoReg, const CPURegister& reg7 = NoReg, const CPURegister& reg8 = NoReg); // AreSameSizeAndType returns true if all of the specified registers have the // same size, and are of the same type. The system stack pointer may be // specified. Arguments set to NoReg are ignored, as are any subsequent // arguments. At least one argument (reg1) must be valid (not NoCPUReg). bool AreSameSizeAndType(const CPURegister& reg1, const CPURegister& reg2, const CPURegister& reg3 = NoCPUReg, const CPURegister& reg4 = NoCPUReg, const CPURegister& reg5 = NoCPUReg, const CPURegister& reg6 = NoCPUReg, const CPURegister& reg7 = NoCPUReg, const CPURegister& reg8 = NoCPUReg); // AreSameFormat returns true if all of the specified VRegisters have the same // vector format. Arguments set to NoReg are ignored, as are any subsequent // arguments. At least one argument (reg1) must be valid (not NoVReg). bool AreSameFormat(const VRegister& reg1, const VRegister& reg2, const VRegister& reg3 = NoVReg, const VRegister& reg4 = NoVReg); // AreConsecutive returns true if all of the specified VRegisters are // consecutive in the register file. Arguments set to NoReg are ignored, as are // any subsequent arguments. At least one argument (reg1) must be valid // (not NoVReg). bool AreConsecutive(const VRegister& reg1, const VRegister& reg2, const VRegister& reg3 = NoVReg, const VRegister& reg4 = NoVReg); // Lists of registers. class CPURegList { public: explicit CPURegList(CPURegister reg1, CPURegister reg2 = NoCPUReg, CPURegister reg3 = NoCPUReg, CPURegister reg4 = NoCPUReg) : list_(reg1.Bit() | reg2.Bit() | reg3.Bit() | reg4.Bit()), size_(reg1.size()), type_(reg1.type()) { VIXL_ASSERT(AreSameSizeAndType(reg1, reg2, reg3, reg4)); VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); } CPURegList(CPURegister::RegisterType type, unsigned size, RegList list) : list_(list), size_(size), type_(type) { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); } CPURegList(CPURegister::RegisterType type, unsigned size, unsigned first_reg, unsigned last_reg) : size_(size), type_(type) { VIXL_ASSERT(((type == CPURegister::kRegister) && (last_reg < kNumberOfRegisters)) || ((type == CPURegister::kVRegister) && (last_reg < kNumberOfVRegisters))); VIXL_ASSERT(last_reg >= first_reg); list_ = (UINT64_C(1) << (last_reg + 1)) - 1; list_ &= ~((UINT64_C(1) << first_reg) - 1); VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); } CPURegister::RegisterType type() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return type_; } // Combine another CPURegList into this one. Registers that already exist in // this list are left unchanged. The type and size of the registers in the // 'other' list must match those in this list. void Combine(const CPURegList& other) { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); VIXL_ASSERT(other.type() == type_); VIXL_ASSERT(other.RegisterSizeInBits() == size_); list_ |= other.list(); } // Remove every register in the other CPURegList from this one. Registers that // do not exist in this list are ignored. The type and size of the registers // in the 'other' list must match those in this list. void Remove(const CPURegList& other) { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); VIXL_ASSERT(other.type() == type_); VIXL_ASSERT(other.RegisterSizeInBits() == size_); list_ &= ~other.list(); } // Variants of Combine and Remove which take a single register. void Combine(const CPURegister& other) { VIXL_ASSERT(other.type() == type_); VIXL_ASSERT(other.size() == size_); Combine(other.code()); } void Remove(const CPURegister& other) { VIXL_ASSERT(other.type() == type_); VIXL_ASSERT(other.size() == size_); Remove(other.code()); } // Variants of Combine and Remove which take a single register by its code; // the type and size of the register is inferred from this list. void Combine(int code) { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); VIXL_ASSERT(CPURegister(code, size_, type_).IsValid()); list_ |= (UINT64_C(1) << code); } void Remove(int code) { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); VIXL_ASSERT(CPURegister(code, size_, type_).IsValid()); list_ &= ~(UINT64_C(1) << code); } static CPURegList Union(const CPURegList& list_1, const CPURegList& list_2) { VIXL_ASSERT(list_1.type_ == list_2.type_); VIXL_ASSERT(list_1.size_ == list_2.size_); return CPURegList(list_1.type_, list_1.size_, list_1.list_ | list_2.list_); } static CPURegList Union(const CPURegList& list_1, const CPURegList& list_2, const CPURegList& list_3); static CPURegList Union(const CPURegList& list_1, const CPURegList& list_2, const CPURegList& list_3, const CPURegList& list_4); static CPURegList Intersection(const CPURegList& list_1, const CPURegList& list_2) { VIXL_ASSERT(list_1.type_ == list_2.type_); VIXL_ASSERT(list_1.size_ == list_2.size_); return CPURegList(list_1.type_, list_1.size_, list_1.list_ & list_2.list_); } static CPURegList Intersection(const CPURegList& list_1, const CPURegList& list_2, const CPURegList& list_3); static CPURegList Intersection(const CPURegList& list_1, const CPURegList& list_2, const CPURegList& list_3, const CPURegList& list_4); bool Overlaps(const CPURegList& other) const { return (type_ == other.type_) && ((list_ & other.list_) != 0); } RegList list() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return list_; } void set_list(RegList new_list) { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); list_ = new_list; } // Remove all callee-saved registers from the list. This can be useful when // preparing registers for an AAPCS64 function call, for example. void RemoveCalleeSaved(); CPURegister PopLowestIndex(); CPURegister PopHighestIndex(); // AAPCS64 callee-saved registers. static CPURegList GetCalleeSaved(unsigned size = kXRegSize); static CPURegList GetCalleeSavedV(unsigned size = kDRegSize); // AAPCS64 caller-saved registers. Note that this includes lr. // TODO(all): Determine how we handle d8-d15 being callee-saved, but the top // 64-bits being caller-saved. static CPURegList GetCallerSaved(unsigned size = kXRegSize); static CPURegList GetCallerSavedV(unsigned size = kDRegSize); bool IsEmpty() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return list_ == 0; } bool IncludesAliasOf(const CPURegister& other) const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return (type_ == other.type()) && ((other.Bit() & list_) != 0); } bool IncludesAliasOf(int code) const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return ((code & list_) != 0); } int Count() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return CountSetBits(list_); } unsigned RegisterSizeInBits() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return size_; } unsigned RegisterSizeInBytes() const { int size_in_bits = RegisterSizeInBits(); VIXL_ASSERT((size_in_bits % 8) == 0); return size_in_bits / 8; } unsigned TotalSizeInBytes() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsValid()); return RegisterSizeInBytes() * Count(); } private: RegList list_; unsigned size_; CPURegister::RegisterType type_; bool IsValid() const; }; // AAPCS64 callee-saved registers. extern const CPURegList kCalleeSaved; extern const CPURegList kCalleeSavedV; // AAPCS64 caller-saved registers. Note that this includes lr. extern const CPURegList kCallerSaved; extern const CPURegList kCallerSavedV; // Operand. class Operand { public: // # // where is int64_t. // This is allowed to be an implicit constructor because Operand is // a wrapper class that doesn't normally perform any type conversion. Operand(int64_t immediate = 0); // NOLINT(runtime/explicit) // rm, { #} // where is one of {LSL, LSR, ASR, ROR}. // is uint6_t. // This is allowed to be an implicit constructor because Operand is // a wrapper class that doesn't normally perform any type conversion. Operand(Register reg, Shift shift = LSL, unsigned shift_amount = 0); // NOLINT(runtime/explicit) // rm, { {#}} // where is one of {UXTB, UXTH, UXTW, UXTX, SXTB, SXTH, SXTW, SXTX}. // is uint2_t. explicit Operand(Register reg, Extend extend, unsigned shift_amount = 0); // FIXME: Temporary constructors for compilation. // FIXME: These should be removed -- Operand should not leak into shared code. // FIXME: Something like an LAllocationUnion for {gpreg, fpreg, Address} is wanted. explicit Operand(js::jit::Register) { MOZ_CRASH("Operand with Register"); } explicit Operand(js::jit::FloatRegister) { MOZ_CRASH("Operand with FloatRegister"); } explicit Operand(js::jit::Register, int32_t) { MOZ_CRASH("Operand with implicit Address"); } bool IsImmediate() const; bool IsShiftedRegister() const; bool IsExtendedRegister() const; bool IsZero() const; // This returns an LSL shift (<= 4) operand as an equivalent extend operand, // which helps in the encoding of instructions that use the stack pointer. Operand ToExtendedRegister() const; int64_t immediate() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsImmediate()); return immediate_; } Register reg() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsShiftedRegister() || IsExtendedRegister()); return reg_; } CPURegister maybeReg() const { if (IsShiftedRegister() || IsExtendedRegister()) return reg_; return NoCPUReg; } Shift shift() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsShiftedRegister()); return shift_; } Extend extend() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsExtendedRegister()); return extend_; } unsigned shift_amount() const { VIXL_ASSERT(IsShiftedRegister() || IsExtendedRegister()); return shift_amount_; } private: int64_t immediate_; Register reg_; Shift shift_; Extend extend_; unsigned shift_amount_; }; // MemOperand represents the addressing mode of a load or store instruction. class MemOperand { public: explicit MemOperand(Register base, int64_t offset = 0, AddrMode addrmode = Offset); MemOperand(Register base, Register regoffset, Shift shift = LSL, unsigned shift_amount = 0); MemOperand(Register base, Register regoffset, Extend extend, unsigned shift_amount = 0); MemOperand(Register base, const Operand& offset, AddrMode addrmode = Offset); // Adapter constructors using C++11 delegating. // TODO: If sp == kSPRegInternalCode, the xzr check isn't necessary. explicit MemOperand(js::jit::Address addr) : MemOperand(addr.base.code() == 31 ? sp : Register(addr.base, 64), (ptrdiff_t)addr.offset) { } const Register& base() const { return base_; } const Register& regoffset() const { return regoffset_; } int64_t offset() const { return offset_; } AddrMode addrmode() const { return addrmode_; } Shift shift() const { return shift_; } Extend extend() const { return extend_; } unsigned shift_amount() const { return shift_amount_; } bool IsImmediateOffset() const; bool IsRegisterOffset() const; bool IsPreIndex() const; bool IsPostIndex() const; void AddOffset(int64_t offset); private: Register base_; Register regoffset_; int64_t offset_; AddrMode addrmode_; Shift shift_; Extend extend_; unsigned shift_amount_; }; // Control whether or not position-independent code should be emitted. enum PositionIndependentCodeOption { // All code generated will be position-independent; all branches and // references to labels generated with the Label class will use PC-relative // addressing. PositionIndependentCode, // Allow VIXL to generate code that refers to absolute addresses. With this // option, it will not be possible to copy the code buffer and run it from a // different address; code must be generated in its final location. PositionDependentCode, // Allow VIXL to assume that the bottom 12 bits of the address will be // constant, but that the top 48 bits may change. This allows `adrp` to // function in systems which copy code between pages, but otherwise maintain // 4KB page alignment. PageOffsetDependentCode }; // Control how scaled- and unscaled-offset loads and stores are generated. enum LoadStoreScalingOption { // Prefer scaled-immediate-offset instructions, but emit unscaled-offset, // register-offset, pre-index or post-index instructions if necessary. PreferScaledOffset, // Prefer unscaled-immediate-offset instructions, but emit scaled-offset, // register-offset, pre-index or post-index instructions if necessary. PreferUnscaledOffset, // Require scaled-immediate-offset instructions. RequireScaledOffset, // Require unscaled-immediate-offset instructions. RequireUnscaledOffset }; // Assembler. class Assembler : public MozBaseAssembler { public: Assembler(PositionIndependentCodeOption pic = PositionIndependentCode); // System functions. // Finalize a code buffer of generated instructions. This function must be // called before executing or copying code from the buffer. void FinalizeCode(); #define COPYENUM(v) static const Condition v = vixl::v #define COPYENUM_(v) static const Condition v = vixl::v##_ COPYENUM(Equal); COPYENUM(Zero); COPYENUM(NotEqual); COPYENUM(NonZero); COPYENUM(AboveOrEqual); COPYENUM(CarrySet); COPYENUM(Below); COPYENUM(CarryClear); COPYENUM(Signed); COPYENUM(NotSigned); COPYENUM(Overflow); COPYENUM(NoOverflow); COPYENUM(Above); COPYENUM(BelowOrEqual); COPYENUM_(GreaterThanOrEqual); COPYENUM_(LessThan); COPYENUM_(GreaterThan); COPYENUM_(LessThanOrEqual); COPYENUM(Always); COPYENUM(Never); #undef COPYENUM #undef COPYENUM_ // Bit set when a DoubleCondition does not map to a single ARM condition. // The MacroAssembler must special-case these conditions, or else // ConditionFromDoubleCondition will complain. static const int DoubleConditionBitSpecial = 0x100; enum DoubleCondition { DoubleOrdered = Condition::vc, DoubleEqual = Condition::eq, DoubleNotEqual = Condition::ne | DoubleConditionBitSpecial, DoubleGreaterThan = Condition::gt, DoubleGreaterThanOrEqual = Condition::ge, DoubleLessThan = Condition::lo, // Could also use Condition::mi. DoubleLessThanOrEqual = Condition::ls, // If either operand is NaN, these conditions always evaluate to true. DoubleUnordered = Condition::vs, DoubleEqualOrUnordered = Condition::eq | DoubleConditionBitSpecial, DoubleNotEqualOrUnordered = Condition::ne, DoubleGreaterThanOrUnordered = Condition::hi, DoubleGreaterThanOrEqualOrUnordered = Condition::hs, DoubleLessThanOrUnordered = Condition::lt, DoubleLessThanOrEqualOrUnordered = Condition::le }; static inline Condition InvertCondition(Condition cond) { // Conditions al and nv behave identically, as "always true". They can't be // inverted, because there is no "always false" condition. VIXL_ASSERT((cond != al) && (cond != nv)); return static_cast(cond ^ 1); } // This is chaging the condition codes for cmp a, b to the same codes for cmp b, a. static inline Condition InvertCmpCondition(Condition cond) { // Conditions al and nv behave identically, as "always true". They can't be // inverted, because there is no "always false" condition. switch (cond) { case eq: case ne: return cond; case gt: return le; case le: return gt; case ge: return lt; case lt: return ge; case hi: return lo; case lo: return hi; case hs: return ls; case ls: return hs; case mi: return pl; case pl: return mi; default: MOZ_CRASH("TODO: figure this case out."); } return static_cast(cond ^ 1); } static inline Condition ConditionFromDoubleCondition(DoubleCondition cond) { VIXL_ASSERT(!(cond & DoubleConditionBitSpecial)); return static_cast(cond); } // Instruction set functions. // Branch / Jump instructions. // Branch to register. void br(const Register& xn); static void br(Instruction* at, const Register& xn); // Branch with link to register. void blr(const Register& xn); static void blr(Instruction* at, const Register& blr); // Branch to register with return hint. void ret(const Register& xn = lr); // Unconditional branch to label. BufferOffset b(Label* label); // Conditional branch to label. BufferOffset b(Label* label, Condition cond); // Unconditional branch to PC offset. BufferOffset b(int imm26); static void b(Instruction* at, int imm26); // Conditional branch to PC offset. BufferOffset b(int imm19, Condition cond); static void b(Instruction*at, int imm19, Condition cond); // Branch with link to label. void bl(Label* label); // Branch with link to PC offset. void bl(int imm26); static void bl(Instruction* at, int imm26); // Compare and branch to label if zero. void cbz(const Register& rt, Label* label); // Compare and branch to PC offset if zero. void cbz(const Register& rt, int imm19); static void cbz(Instruction* at, const Register& rt, int imm19); // Compare and branch to label if not zero. void cbnz(const Register& rt, Label* label); // Compare and branch to PC offset if not zero. void cbnz(const Register& rt, int imm19); static void cbnz(Instruction* at, const Register& rt, int imm19); // Table lookup from one register. void tbl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Table lookup from two registers. void tbl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vn2, const VRegister& vm); // Table lookup from three registers. void tbl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vn2, const VRegister& vn3, const VRegister& vm); // Table lookup from four registers. void tbl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vn2, const VRegister& vn3, const VRegister& vn4, const VRegister& vm); // Table lookup extension from one register. void tbx(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Table lookup extension from two registers. void tbx(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vn2, const VRegister& vm); // Table lookup extension from three registers. void tbx(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vn2, const VRegister& vn3, const VRegister& vm); // Table lookup extension from four registers. void tbx(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vn2, const VRegister& vn3, const VRegister& vn4, const VRegister& vm); // Test bit and branch to label if zero. void tbz(const Register& rt, unsigned bit_pos, Label* label); // Test bit and branch to PC offset if zero. void tbz(const Register& rt, unsigned bit_pos, int imm14); static void tbz(Instruction* at, const Register& rt, unsigned bit_pos, int imm14); // Test bit and branch to label if not zero. void tbnz(const Register& rt, unsigned bit_pos, Label* label); // Test bit and branch to PC offset if not zero. void tbnz(const Register& rt, unsigned bit_pos, int imm14); static void tbnz(Instruction* at, const Register& rt, unsigned bit_pos, int imm14); // Address calculation instructions. // Calculate a PC-relative address. Unlike for branches the offset in adr is // unscaled (i.e. the result can be unaligned). // Calculate the address of a label. void adr(const Register& rd, Label* label); // Calculate the address of a PC offset. void adr(const Register& rd, int imm21); static void adr(Instruction* at, const Register& rd, int imm21); // Calculate the page address of a label. void adrp(const Register& rd, Label* label); // Calculate the page address of a PC offset. void adrp(const Register& rd, int imm21); static void adrp(Instruction* at, const Register& rd, int imm21); // Data Processing instructions. // Add. void add(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Add and update status flags. void adds(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Compare negative. void cmn(const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Subtract. void sub(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Subtract and update status flags. void subs(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Compare. void cmp(const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Negate. void neg(const Register& rd, const Operand& operand); // Negate and update status flags. void negs(const Register& rd, const Operand& operand); // Add with carry bit. void adc(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Add with carry bit and update status flags. void adcs(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Subtract with carry bit. void sbc(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Subtract with carry bit and update status flags. void sbcs(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Negate with carry bit. void ngc(const Register& rd, const Operand& operand); // Negate with carry bit and update status flags. void ngcs(const Register& rd, const Operand& operand); // Logical instructions. // Bitwise and (A & B). void and_(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Bitwise and (A & B) and update status flags. BufferOffset ands(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Bit test and set flags. BufferOffset tst(const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Bit clear (A & ~B). void bic(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Bit clear (A & ~B) and update status flags. void bics(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Bitwise or (A | B). void orr(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Bitwise nor (A | ~B). void orn(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Bitwise eor/xor (A ^ B). void eor(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Bitwise enor/xnor (A ^ ~B). void eon(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand); // Logical shift left by variable. void lslv(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // Logical shift right by variable. void lsrv(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // Arithmetic shift right by variable. void asrv(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // Rotate right by variable. void rorv(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // Bitfield instructions. // Bitfield move. void bfm(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned immr, unsigned imms); // Signed bitfield move. void sbfm(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned immr, unsigned imms); // Unsigned bitfield move. void ubfm(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned immr, unsigned imms); // Bfm aliases. // Bitfield insert. void bfi(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned lsb, unsigned width) { VIXL_ASSERT(width >= 1); VIXL_ASSERT(lsb + width <= rn.size()); bfm(rd, rn, (rd.size() - lsb) & (rd.size() - 1), width - 1); } // Bitfield extract and insert low. void bfxil(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned lsb, unsigned width) { VIXL_ASSERT(width >= 1); VIXL_ASSERT(lsb + width <= rn.size()); bfm(rd, rn, lsb, lsb + width - 1); } // Sbfm aliases. // Arithmetic shift right. void asr(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned shift) { VIXL_ASSERT(shift < rd.size()); sbfm(rd, rn, shift, rd.size() - 1); } // Signed bitfield insert with zero at right. void sbfiz(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned lsb, unsigned width) { VIXL_ASSERT(width >= 1); VIXL_ASSERT(lsb + width <= rn.size()); sbfm(rd, rn, (rd.size() - lsb) & (rd.size() - 1), width - 1); } // Signed bitfield extract. void sbfx(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned lsb, unsigned width) { VIXL_ASSERT(width >= 1); VIXL_ASSERT(lsb + width <= rn.size()); sbfm(rd, rn, lsb, lsb + width - 1); } // Signed extend byte. void sxtb(const Register& rd, const Register& rn) { sbfm(rd, rn, 0, 7); } // Signed extend halfword. void sxth(const Register& rd, const Register& rn) { sbfm(rd, rn, 0, 15); } // Signed extend word. void sxtw(const Register& rd, const Register& rn) { sbfm(rd, rn, 0, 31); } // Ubfm aliases. // Logical shift left. void lsl(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned shift) { unsigned reg_size = rd.size(); VIXL_ASSERT(shift < reg_size); ubfm(rd, rn, (reg_size - shift) % reg_size, reg_size - shift - 1); } // Logical shift right. void lsr(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned shift) { VIXL_ASSERT(shift < rd.size()); ubfm(rd, rn, shift, rd.size() - 1); } // Unsigned bitfield insert with zero at right. void ubfiz(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned lsb, unsigned width) { VIXL_ASSERT(width >= 1); VIXL_ASSERT(lsb + width <= rn.size()); ubfm(rd, rn, (rd.size() - lsb) & (rd.size() - 1), width - 1); } // Unsigned bitfield extract. void ubfx(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned lsb, unsigned width) { VIXL_ASSERT(width >= 1); VIXL_ASSERT(lsb + width <= rn.size()); ubfm(rd, rn, lsb, lsb + width - 1); } // Unsigned extend byte. void uxtb(const Register& rd, const Register& rn) { ubfm(rd, rn, 0, 7); } // Unsigned extend halfword. void uxth(const Register& rd, const Register& rn) { ubfm(rd, rn, 0, 15); } // Unsigned extend word. void uxtw(const Register& rd, const Register& rn) { ubfm(rd, rn, 0, 31); } // Extract. void extr(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, unsigned lsb); // Conditional select: rd = cond ? rn : rm. void csel(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, Condition cond); // Conditional select increment: rd = cond ? rn : rm + 1. void csinc(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, Condition cond); // Conditional select inversion: rd = cond ? rn : ~rm. void csinv(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, Condition cond); // Conditional select negation: rd = cond ? rn : -rm. void csneg(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, Condition cond); // Conditional set: rd = cond ? 1 : 0. void cset(const Register& rd, Condition cond); // Conditional set mask: rd = cond ? -1 : 0. void csetm(const Register& rd, Condition cond); // Conditional increment: rd = cond ? rn + 1 : rn. void cinc(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, Condition cond); // Conditional invert: rd = cond ? ~rn : rn. void cinv(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, Condition cond); // Conditional negate: rd = cond ? -rn : rn. void cneg(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, Condition cond); // Rotate right. void ror(const Register& rd, const Register& rs, unsigned shift) { extr(rd, rs, rs, shift); } // Conditional comparison. // Conditional compare negative. void ccmn(const Register& rn, const Operand& operand, StatusFlags nzcv, Condition cond); // Conditional compare. void ccmp(const Register& rn, const Operand& operand, StatusFlags nzcv, Condition cond); // CRC-32 checksum from byte. void crc32b(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // CRC-32 checksum from half-word. void crc32h(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // CRC-32 checksum from word. void crc32w(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // CRC-32 checksum from double word. void crc32x(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // CRC-32 C checksum from byte. void crc32cb(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // CRC-32 C checksum from half-word. void crc32ch(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // CRC-32 C checksum from word. void crc32cw(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // CRC-32C checksum from double word. void crc32cx(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // Multiply. void mul(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // Negated multiply. void mneg(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // Signed long multiply: 32 x 32 -> 64-bit. void smull(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // Signed multiply high: 64 x 64 -> 64-bit <127:64>. void smulh(const Register& xd, const Register& xn, const Register& xm); // Multiply and accumulate. void madd(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, const Register& ra); // Multiply and subtract. void msub(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, const Register& ra); // Signed long multiply and accumulate: 32 x 32 + 64 -> 64-bit. void smaddl(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, const Register& ra); // Unsigned long multiply and accumulate: 32 x 32 + 64 -> 64-bit. void umaddl(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, const Register& ra); // Unsigned long multiply: 32 x 32 -> 64-bit. void umull(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm) { umaddl(rd, rn, rm, xzr); } // Unsigned multiply high: 64 x 64 -> 64-bit <127:64>. void umulh(const Register& xd, const Register& xn, const Register& xm); // Signed long multiply and subtract: 64 - (32 x 32) -> 64-bit. void smsubl(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, const Register& ra); // Unsigned long multiply and subtract: 64 - (32 x 32) -> 64-bit. void umsubl(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, const Register& ra); // Signed integer divide. void sdiv(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // Unsigned integer divide. void udiv(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm); // Bit reverse. void rbit(const Register& rd, const Register& rn); // Reverse bytes in 16-bit half words. void rev16(const Register& rd, const Register& rn); // Reverse bytes in 32-bit words. void rev32(const Register& rd, const Register& rn); // Reverse bytes. void rev(const Register& rd, const Register& rn); // Count leading zeroes. void clz(const Register& rd, const Register& rn); // Count leading sign bits. void cls(const Register& rd, const Register& rn); // Memory instructions. // Load integer or FP register. void ldr(const CPURegister& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); // Store integer or FP register. void str(const CPURegister& rt, const MemOperand& dst, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); // Load word with sign extension. void ldrsw(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); // Load byte. void ldrb(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); // Store byte. void strb(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); // Load byte with sign extension. void ldrsb(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); // Load half-word. void ldrh(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); // Store half-word. void strh(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); // Load half-word with sign extension. void ldrsh(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); // Load integer or FP register (with unscaled offset). void ldur(const CPURegister& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferUnscaledOffset); // Store integer or FP register (with unscaled offset). void stur(const CPURegister& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferUnscaledOffset); // Load word with sign extension. void ldursw(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferUnscaledOffset); // Load byte (with unscaled offset). void ldurb(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferUnscaledOffset); // Store byte (with unscaled offset). void sturb(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferUnscaledOffset); // Load byte with sign extension (and unscaled offset). void ldursb(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferUnscaledOffset); // Load half-word (with unscaled offset). void ldurh(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferUnscaledOffset); // Store half-word (with unscaled offset). void sturh(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferUnscaledOffset); // Load half-word with sign extension (and unscaled offset). void ldursh(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferUnscaledOffset); // Load integer or FP register pair. void ldp(const CPURegister& rt, const CPURegister& rt2, const MemOperand& src); // Store integer or FP register pair. void stp(const CPURegister& rt, const CPURegister& rt2, const MemOperand& dst); // Load word pair with sign extension. void ldpsw(const Register& rt, const Register& rt2, const MemOperand& src); // Load integer or FP register pair, non-temporal. void ldnp(const CPURegister& rt, const CPURegister& rt2, const MemOperand& src); // Store integer or FP register pair, non-temporal. void stnp(const CPURegister& rt, const CPURegister& rt2, const MemOperand& dst); // Load integer or FP register from pc + imm19 << 2. void ldr(const CPURegister& rt, int imm19); static void ldr(Instruction* at, const CPURegister& rt, int imm19); // Load word with sign extension from pc + imm19 << 2. void ldrsw(const Register& rt, int imm19); // Store exclusive byte. void stxrb(const Register& rs, const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst); // Store exclusive half-word. void stxrh(const Register& rs, const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst); // Store exclusive register. void stxr(const Register& rs, const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst); // Load exclusive byte. void ldxrb(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src); // Load exclusive half-word. void ldxrh(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src); // Load exclusive register. void ldxr(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src); // Store exclusive register pair. void stxp(const Register& rs, const Register& rt, const Register& rt2, const MemOperand& dst); // Load exclusive register pair. void ldxp(const Register& rt, const Register& rt2, const MemOperand& src); // Store-release exclusive byte. void stlxrb(const Register& rs, const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst); // Store-release exclusive half-word. void stlxrh(const Register& rs, const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst); // Store-release exclusive register. void stlxr(const Register& rs, const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst); // Load-acquire exclusive byte. void ldaxrb(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src); // Load-acquire exclusive half-word. void ldaxrh(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src); // Load-acquire exclusive register. void ldaxr(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src); // Store-release exclusive register pair. void stlxp(const Register& rs, const Register& rt, const Register& rt2, const MemOperand& dst); // Load-acquire exclusive register pair. void ldaxp(const Register& rt, const Register& rt2, const MemOperand& src); // Store-release byte. void stlrb(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst); // Store-release half-word. void stlrh(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst); // Store-release register. void stlr(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& dst); // Load-acquire byte. void ldarb(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src); // Load-acquire half-word. void ldarh(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src); // Load-acquire register. void ldar(const Register& rt, const MemOperand& src); // Prefetch memory. void prfm(PrefetchOperation op, const MemOperand& addr, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); // Prefetch memory (with unscaled offset). void prfum(PrefetchOperation op, const MemOperand& addr, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferUnscaledOffset); // Prefetch from pc + imm19 << 2. void prfm(PrefetchOperation op, int imm19); // Move instructions. The default shift of -1 indicates that the move // instruction will calculate an appropriate 16-bit immediate and left shift // that is equal to the 64-bit immediate argument. If an explicit left shift // is specified (0, 16, 32 or 48), the immediate must be a 16-bit value. // // For movk, an explicit shift can be used to indicate which half word should // be overwritten, eg. movk(x0, 0, 0) will overwrite the least-significant // half word with zero, whereas movk(x0, 0, 48) will overwrite the // most-significant. // Move immediate and keep. void movk(const Register& rd, uint64_t imm, int shift = -1) { MoveWide(rd, imm, shift, MOVK); } // Move inverted immediate. void movn(const Register& rd, uint64_t imm, int shift = -1) { MoveWide(rd, imm, shift, MOVN); } // Move immediate. void movz(const Register& rd, uint64_t imm, int shift = -1) { MoveWide(rd, imm, shift, MOVZ); } // Misc instructions. // Monitor debug-mode breakpoint. void brk(int code); // Halting debug-mode breakpoint. void hlt(int code); // Generate exception targeting EL1. void svc(int code); static void svc(Instruction* at, int code); // Move register to register. void mov(const Register& rd, const Register& rn); // Move inverted operand to register. void mvn(const Register& rd, const Operand& operand); // System instructions. // Move to register from system register. void mrs(const Register& rt, SystemRegister sysreg); // Move from register to system register. void msr(SystemRegister sysreg, const Register& rt); // System instruction. void sys(int op1, int crn, int crm, int op2, const Register& rt = xzr); // System instruction with pre-encoded op (op1:crn:crm:op2). void sys(int op, const Register& rt = xzr); // System data cache operation. void dc(DataCacheOp op, const Register& rt); // System instruction cache operation. void ic(InstructionCacheOp op, const Register& rt); // System hint. BufferOffset hint(SystemHint code); static void hint(Instruction* at, SystemHint code); // Clear exclusive monitor. void clrex(int imm4 = 0xf); // Data memory barrier. void dmb(BarrierDomain domain, BarrierType type); // Data synchronization barrier. void dsb(BarrierDomain domain, BarrierType type); // Instruction synchronization barrier. void isb(); // Alias for system instructions. // No-op. BufferOffset nop() { return hint(NOP); } static void nop(Instruction* at); // FP and NEON instructions. // Move double precision immediate to FP register. void fmov(const VRegister& vd, double imm); // Move single precision immediate to FP register. void fmov(const VRegister& vd, float imm); // Move FP register to register. void fmov(const Register& rd, const VRegister& fn); // Move register to FP register. void fmov(const VRegister& vd, const Register& rn); // Move FP register to FP register. void fmov(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& fn); // Move 64-bit register to top half of 128-bit FP register. void fmov(const VRegister& vd, int index, const Register& rn); // Move top half of 128-bit FP register to 64-bit register. void fmov(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn, int index); // FP add. void fadd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP subtract. void fsub(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP multiply. void fmul(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP fused multiply-add. void fmadd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, const VRegister& va); // FP fused multiply-subtract. void fmsub(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, const VRegister& va); // FP fused multiply-add and negate. void fnmadd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, const VRegister& va); // FP fused multiply-subtract and negate. void fnmsub(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, const VRegister& va); // FP multiply-negate scalar. void fnmul(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP reciprocal exponent scalar. void frecpx(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP divide. void fdiv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& fn, const VRegister& vm); // FP maximum. void fmax(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& fn, const VRegister& vm); // FP minimum. void fmin(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& fn, const VRegister& vm); // FP maximum number. void fmaxnm(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& fn, const VRegister& vm); // FP minimum number. void fminnm(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& fn, const VRegister& vm); // FP absolute. void fabs(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP negate. void fneg(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP square root. void fsqrt(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP round to integer, nearest with ties to away. void frinta(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP round to integer, implicit rounding. void frinti(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP round to integer, toward minus infinity. void frintm(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP round to integer, nearest with ties to even. void frintn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP round to integer, toward plus infinity. void frintp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP round to integer, exact, implicit rounding. void frintx(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP round to integer, towards zero. void frintz(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); void FPCompareMacro(const VRegister& vn, double value, FPTrapFlags trap); void FPCompareMacro(const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, FPTrapFlags trap); // FP compare registers. void fcmp(const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP compare immediate. void fcmp(const VRegister& vn, double value); void FPCCompareMacro(const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, StatusFlags nzcv, Condition cond, FPTrapFlags trap); // FP conditional compare. void fccmp(const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, StatusFlags nzcv, Condition cond); // FP signaling compare registers. void fcmpe(const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP signaling compare immediate. void fcmpe(const VRegister& vn, double value); // FP conditional signaling compare. void fccmpe(const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, StatusFlags nzcv, Condition cond); // FP conditional select. void fcsel(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, Condition cond); // Common FP Convert functions. void NEONFPConvertToInt(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn, Instr op); void NEONFPConvertToInt(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, Instr op); // FP convert between precisions. void fcvt(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to higher precision. void fcvtl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to higher precision (second part). void fcvtl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to lower precision. void fcvtn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to lower prevision (second part). void fcvtn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to lower precision, rounding to odd. void fcvtxn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to lower precision, rounding to odd (second part). void fcvtxn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to signed integer, nearest with ties to away. void fcvtas(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to unsigned integer, nearest with ties to away. void fcvtau(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to signed integer, nearest with ties to away. void fcvtas(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to unsigned integer, nearest with ties to away. void fcvtau(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to signed integer, round towards -infinity. void fcvtms(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to unsigned integer, round towards -infinity. void fcvtmu(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to signed integer, round towards -infinity. void fcvtms(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to unsigned integer, round towards -infinity. void fcvtmu(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to signed integer, nearest with ties to even. void fcvtns(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to unsigned integer, nearest with ties to even. void fcvtnu(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to signed integer, nearest with ties to even. void fcvtns(const VRegister& rd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to unsigned integer, nearest with ties to even. void fcvtnu(const VRegister& rd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to signed integer or fixed-point, round towards zero. void fcvtzs(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn, int fbits = 0); // FP convert to unsigned integer or fixed-point, round towards zero. void fcvtzu(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn, int fbits = 0); // FP convert to signed integer or fixed-point, round towards zero. void fcvtzs(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int fbits = 0); // FP convert to unsigned integer or fixed-point, round towards zero. void fcvtzu(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int fbits = 0); // FP convert to signed integer, round towards +infinity. void fcvtps(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to unsigned integer, round towards +infinity. void fcvtpu(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to signed integer, round towards +infinity. void fcvtps(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP convert to unsigned integer, round towards +infinity. void fcvtpu(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Convert signed integer or fixed point to FP. void scvtf(const VRegister& fd, const Register& rn, int fbits = 0); // Convert unsigned integer or fixed point to FP. void ucvtf(const VRegister& fd, const Register& rn, int fbits = 0); // Convert signed integer or fixed-point to FP. void scvtf(const VRegister& fd, const VRegister& vn, int fbits = 0); // Convert unsigned integer or fixed-point to FP. void ucvtf(const VRegister& fd, const VRegister& vn, int fbits = 0); // Unsigned absolute difference. void uabd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed absolute difference. void sabd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned absolute difference and accumulate. void uaba(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed absolute difference and accumulate. void saba(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Add. void add(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Subtract. void sub(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned halving add. void uhadd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed halving add. void shadd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned rounding halving add. void urhadd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed rounding halving add. void srhadd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned halving sub. void uhsub(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed halving sub. void shsub(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned saturating add. void uqadd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating add. void sqadd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned saturating subtract. void uqsub(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating subtract. void sqsub(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Add pairwise. void addp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Add pair of elements scalar. void addp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Multiply-add to accumulator. void mla(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Multiply-subtract to accumulator. void mls(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Multiply. void mul(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Multiply by scalar element. void mul(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Multiply-add by scalar element. void mla(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Multiply-subtract by scalar element. void mls(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed long multiply-add by scalar element. void smlal(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed long multiply-add by scalar element (second part). void smlal2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Unsigned long multiply-add by scalar element. void umlal(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Unsigned long multiply-add by scalar element (second part). void umlal2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed long multiply-sub by scalar element. void smlsl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed long multiply-sub by scalar element (second part). void smlsl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Unsigned long multiply-sub by scalar element. void umlsl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Unsigned long multiply-sub by scalar element (second part). void umlsl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed long multiply by scalar element. void smull(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed long multiply by scalar element (second part). void smull2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Unsigned long multiply by scalar element. void umull(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Unsigned long multiply by scalar element (second part). void umull2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed saturating double long multiply by element. void sqdmull(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed saturating double long multiply by element (second part). void sqdmull2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed saturating doubling long multiply-add by element. void sqdmlal(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed saturating doubling long multiply-add by element (second part). void sqdmlal2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed saturating doubling long multiply-sub by element. void sqdmlsl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed saturating doubling long multiply-sub by element (second part). void sqdmlsl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Compare equal. void cmeq(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Compare signed greater than or equal. void cmge(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Compare signed greater than. void cmgt(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Compare unsigned higher. void cmhi(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Compare unsigned higher or same. void cmhs(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Compare bitwise test bits nonzero. void cmtst(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Compare bitwise to zero. void cmeq(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int value); // Compare signed greater than or equal to zero. void cmge(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int value); // Compare signed greater than zero. void cmgt(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int value); // Compare signed less than or equal to zero. void cmle(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int value); // Compare signed less than zero. void cmlt(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int value); // Signed shift left by register. void sshl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned shift left by register. void ushl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating shift left by register. void sqshl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned saturating shift left by register. void uqshl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed rounding shift left by register. void srshl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned rounding shift left by register. void urshl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating rounding shift left by register. void sqrshl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned saturating rounding shift left by register. void uqrshl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Bitwise and. void and_(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Bitwise or. void orr(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Bitwise or immediate. void orr(const VRegister& vd, const int imm8, const int left_shift = 0); // Move register to register. void mov(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Bitwise orn. void orn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Bitwise eor. void eor(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Bit clear immediate. void bic(const VRegister& vd, const int imm8, const int left_shift = 0); // Bit clear. void bic(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Bitwise insert if false. void bif(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Bitwise insert if true. void bit(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Bitwise select. void bsl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Polynomial multiply. void pmul(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Vector move immediate. void movi(const VRegister& vd, const uint64_t imm, Shift shift = LSL, const int shift_amount = 0); // Bitwise not. void mvn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Vector move inverted immediate. void mvni(const VRegister& vd, const int imm8, Shift shift = LSL, const int shift_amount = 0); // Signed saturating accumulate of unsigned value. void suqadd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Unsigned saturating accumulate of signed value. void usqadd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Absolute value. void abs(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed saturating absolute value. void sqabs(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Negate. void neg(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed saturating negate. void sqneg(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Bitwise not. void not_(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Extract narrow. void xtn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Extract narrow (second part). void xtn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed saturating extract narrow. void sqxtn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed saturating extract narrow (second part). void sqxtn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Unsigned saturating extract narrow. void uqxtn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Unsigned saturating extract narrow (second part). void uqxtn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed saturating extract unsigned narrow. void sqxtun(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed saturating extract unsigned narrow (second part). void sqxtun2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Extract vector from pair of vectors. void ext(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int index); // Duplicate vector element to vector or scalar. void dup(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int vn_index); // Move vector element to scalar. void mov(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int vn_index); // Duplicate general-purpose register to vector. void dup(const VRegister& vd, const Register& rn); // Insert vector element from another vector element. void ins(const VRegister& vd, int vd_index, const VRegister& vn, int vn_index); // Move vector element to another vector element. void mov(const VRegister& vd, int vd_index, const VRegister& vn, int vn_index); // Insert vector element from general-purpose register. void ins(const VRegister& vd, int vd_index, const Register& rn); // Move general-purpose register to a vector element. void mov(const VRegister& vd, int vd_index, const Register& rn); // Unsigned move vector element to general-purpose register. void umov(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn, int vn_index); // Move vector element to general-purpose register. void mov(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn, int vn_index); // Signed move vector element to general-purpose register. void smov(const Register& rd, const VRegister& vn, int vn_index); // One-element structure load to one register. void ld1(const VRegister& vt, const MemOperand& src); // One-element structure load to two registers. void ld1(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const MemOperand& src); // One-element structure load to three registers. void ld1(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const MemOperand& src); // One-element structure load to four registers. void ld1(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const VRegister& vt4, const MemOperand& src); // One-element single structure load to one lane. void ld1(const VRegister& vt, int lane, const MemOperand& src); // One-element single structure load to all lanes. void ld1r(const VRegister& vt, const MemOperand& src); // Two-element structure load. void ld2(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const MemOperand& src); // Two-element single structure load to one lane. void ld2(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, int lane, const MemOperand& src); // Two-element single structure load to all lanes. void ld2r(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const MemOperand& src); // Three-element structure load. void ld3(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const MemOperand& src); // Three-element single structure load to one lane. void ld3(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, int lane, const MemOperand& src); // Three-element single structure load to all lanes. void ld3r(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const MemOperand& src); // Four-element structure load. void ld4(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const VRegister& vt4, const MemOperand& src); // Four-element single structure load to one lane. void ld4(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const VRegister& vt4, int lane, const MemOperand& src); // Four-element single structure load to all lanes. void ld4r(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const VRegister& vt4, const MemOperand& src); // Count leading sign bits. void cls(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Count leading zero bits (vector). void clz(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Population count per byte. void cnt(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Reverse bit order. void rbit(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Reverse elements in 16-bit halfwords. void rev16(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Reverse elements in 32-bit words. void rev32(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Reverse elements in 64-bit doublewords. void rev64(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Unsigned reciprocal square root estimate. void ursqrte(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Unsigned reciprocal estimate. void urecpe(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed pairwise long add. void saddlp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Unsigned pairwise long add. void uaddlp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed pairwise long add and accumulate. void sadalp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Unsigned pairwise long add and accumulate. void uadalp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Shift left by immediate. void shl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed saturating shift left by immediate. void sqshl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed saturating shift left unsigned by immediate. void sqshlu(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Unsigned saturating shift left by immediate. void uqshl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed shift left long by immediate. void sshll(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed shift left long by immediate (second part). void sshll2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed extend long. void sxtl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed extend long (second part). void sxtl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Unsigned shift left long by immediate. void ushll(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Unsigned shift left long by immediate (second part). void ushll2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Shift left long by element size. void shll(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Shift left long by element size (second part). void shll2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Unsigned extend long. void uxtl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Unsigned extend long (second part). void uxtl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Shift left by immediate and insert. void sli(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Shift right by immediate and insert. void sri(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed maximum. void smax(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed pairwise maximum. void smaxp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Add across vector. void addv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed add long across vector. void saddlv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Unsigned add long across vector. void uaddlv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP maximum number across vector. void fmaxnmv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP maximum across vector. void fmaxv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP minimum number across vector. void fminnmv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP minimum across vector. void fminv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed maximum across vector. void smaxv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Signed minimum. void smin(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed minimum pairwise. void sminp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed minimum across vector. void sminv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // One-element structure store from one register. void st1(const VRegister& vt, const MemOperand& src); // One-element structure store from two registers. void st1(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const MemOperand& src); // One-element structure store from three registers. void st1(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const MemOperand& src); // One-element structure store from four registers. void st1(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const VRegister& vt4, const MemOperand& src); // One-element single structure store from one lane. void st1(const VRegister& vt, int lane, const MemOperand& src); // Two-element structure store from two registers. void st2(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const MemOperand& src); // Two-element single structure store from two lanes. void st2(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, int lane, const MemOperand& src); // Three-element structure store from three registers. void st3(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const MemOperand& src); // Three-element single structure store from three lanes. void st3(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, int lane, const MemOperand& src); // Four-element structure store from four registers. void st4(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const VRegister& vt4, const MemOperand& src); // Four-element single structure store from four lanes. void st4(const VRegister& vt, const VRegister& vt2, const VRegister& vt3, const VRegister& vt4, int lane, const MemOperand& src); // Unsigned add long. void uaddl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned add long (second part). void uaddl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned add wide. void uaddw(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned add wide (second part). void uaddw2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed add long. void saddl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed add long (second part). void saddl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed add wide. void saddw(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed add wide (second part). void saddw2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned subtract long. void usubl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned subtract long (second part). void usubl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned subtract wide. void usubw(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned subtract wide (second part). void usubw2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed subtract long. void ssubl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed subtract long (second part). void ssubl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed integer subtract wide. void ssubw(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed integer subtract wide (second part). void ssubw2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned maximum. void umax(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned pairwise maximum. void umaxp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned maximum across vector. void umaxv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Unsigned minimum. void umin(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned pairwise minimum. void uminp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned minimum across vector. void uminv(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Transpose vectors (primary). void trn1(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Transpose vectors (secondary). void trn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unzip vectors (primary). void uzp1(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unzip vectors (secondary). void uzp2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Zip vectors (primary). void zip1(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Zip vectors (secondary). void zip2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed shift right by immediate. void sshr(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Unsigned shift right by immediate. void ushr(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed rounding shift right by immediate. void srshr(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Unsigned rounding shift right by immediate. void urshr(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed shift right by immediate and accumulate. void ssra(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Unsigned shift right by immediate and accumulate. void usra(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed rounding shift right by immediate and accumulate. void srsra(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Unsigned rounding shift right by immediate and accumulate. void ursra(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Shift right narrow by immediate. void shrn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Shift right narrow by immediate (second part). void shrn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Rounding shift right narrow by immediate. void rshrn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Rounding shift right narrow by immediate (second part). void rshrn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Unsigned saturating shift right narrow by immediate. void uqshrn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Unsigned saturating shift right narrow by immediate (second part). void uqshrn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Unsigned saturating rounding shift right narrow by immediate. void uqrshrn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Unsigned saturating rounding shift right narrow by immediate (second part). void uqrshrn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed saturating shift right narrow by immediate. void sqshrn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed saturating shift right narrow by immediate (second part). void sqshrn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed saturating rounded shift right narrow by immediate. void sqrshrn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed saturating rounded shift right narrow by immediate (second part). void sqrshrn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed saturating shift right unsigned narrow by immediate. void sqshrun(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed saturating shift right unsigned narrow by immediate (second part). void sqshrun2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed sat rounded shift right unsigned narrow by immediate. void sqrshrun(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // Signed sat rounded shift right unsigned narrow by immediate (second part). void sqrshrun2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift); // FP reciprocal step. void frecps(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP reciprocal estimate. void frecpe(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP reciprocal square root estimate. void frsqrte(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP reciprocal square root step. void frsqrts(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed absolute difference and accumulate long. void sabal(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed absolute difference and accumulate long (second part). void sabal2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned absolute difference and accumulate long. void uabal(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned absolute difference and accumulate long (second part). void uabal2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed absolute difference long. void sabdl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed absolute difference long (second part). void sabdl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned absolute difference long. void uabdl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned absolute difference long (second part). void uabdl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Polynomial multiply long. void pmull(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Polynomial multiply long (second part). void pmull2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed long multiply-add. void smlal(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed long multiply-add (second part). void smlal2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned long multiply-add. void umlal(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned long multiply-add (second part). void umlal2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed long multiply-sub. void smlsl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed long multiply-sub (second part). void smlsl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned long multiply-sub. void umlsl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned long multiply-sub (second part). void umlsl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed long multiply. void smull(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed long multiply (second part). void smull2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating doubling long multiply-add. void sqdmlal(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating doubling long multiply-add (second part). void sqdmlal2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating doubling long multiply-subtract. void sqdmlsl(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating doubling long multiply-subtract (second part). void sqdmlsl2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating doubling long multiply. void sqdmull(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating doubling long multiply (second part). void sqdmull2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating doubling multiply returning high half. void sqdmulh(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating rounding doubling multiply returning high half. void sqrdmulh(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Signed saturating doubling multiply element returning high half. void sqdmulh(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Signed saturating rounding doubling multiply element returning high half. void sqrdmulh(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // Unsigned long multiply long. void umull(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Unsigned long multiply (second part). void umull2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Add narrow returning high half. void addhn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Add narrow returning high half (second part). void addhn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Rounding add narrow returning high half. void raddhn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Rounding add narrow returning high half (second part). void raddhn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Subtract narrow returning high half. void subhn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Subtract narrow returning high half (second part). void subhn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Rounding subtract narrow returning high half. void rsubhn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // Rounding subtract narrow returning high half (second part). void rsubhn2(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP vector multiply accumulate. void fmla(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP vector multiply subtract. void fmls(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP vector multiply extended. void fmulx(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP absolute greater than or equal. void facge(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP absolute greater than. void facgt(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP multiply by element. void fmul(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // FP fused multiply-add to accumulator by element. void fmla(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // FP fused multiply-sub from accumulator by element. void fmls(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // FP multiply extended by element. void fmulx(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index); // FP compare equal. void fcmeq(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP greater than. void fcmgt(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP greater than or equal. void fcmge(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP compare equal to zero. void fcmeq(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, double imm); // FP greater than zero. void fcmgt(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, double imm); // FP greater than or equal to zero. void fcmge(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, double imm); // FP less than or equal to zero. void fcmle(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, double imm); // FP less than to zero. void fcmlt(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, double imm); // FP absolute difference. void fabd(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP pairwise add vector. void faddp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP pairwise add scalar. void faddp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP pairwise maximum vector. void fmaxp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP pairwise maximum scalar. void fmaxp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP pairwise minimum vector. void fminp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP pairwise minimum scalar. void fminp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP pairwise maximum number vector. void fmaxnmp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP pairwise maximum number scalar. void fmaxnmp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // FP pairwise minimum number vector. void fminnmp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm); // FP pairwise minimum number scalar. void fminnmp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn); // Emit generic instructions. // Emit raw instructions into the instruction stream. void dci(Instr raw_inst) { Emit(raw_inst); } // Emit 32 bits of data into the instruction stream. void dc32(uint32_t data) { EmitData(&data, sizeof(data)); } // Emit 64 bits of data into the instruction stream. void dc64(uint64_t data) { EmitData(&data, sizeof(data)); } // Code generation helpers. // Register encoding. static Instr Rd(CPURegister rd) { VIXL_ASSERT(rd.code() != kSPRegInternalCode); return rd.code() << Rd_offset; } static Instr Rn(CPURegister rn) { VIXL_ASSERT(rn.code() != kSPRegInternalCode); return rn.code() << Rn_offset; } static Instr Rm(CPURegister rm) { VIXL_ASSERT(rm.code() != kSPRegInternalCode); return rm.code() << Rm_offset; } static Instr RmNot31(CPURegister rm) { VIXL_ASSERT(rm.code() != kSPRegInternalCode); VIXL_ASSERT(!rm.IsZero()); return Rm(rm); } static Instr Ra(CPURegister ra) { VIXL_ASSERT(ra.code() != kSPRegInternalCode); return ra.code() << Ra_offset; } static Instr Rt(CPURegister rt) { VIXL_ASSERT(rt.code() != kSPRegInternalCode); return rt.code() << Rt_offset; } static Instr Rt2(CPURegister rt2) { VIXL_ASSERT(rt2.code() != kSPRegInternalCode); return rt2.code() << Rt2_offset; } static Instr Rs(CPURegister rs) { VIXL_ASSERT(rs.code() != kSPRegInternalCode); return rs.code() << Rs_offset; } // These encoding functions allow the stack pointer to be encoded, and // disallow the zero register. static Instr RdSP(Register rd) { VIXL_ASSERT(!rd.IsZero()); return (rd.code() & kRegCodeMask) << Rd_offset; } static Instr RnSP(Register rn) { VIXL_ASSERT(!rn.IsZero()); return (rn.code() & kRegCodeMask) << Rn_offset; } // Flags encoding. static Instr Flags(FlagsUpdate S) { if (S == SetFlags) { return 1 << FlagsUpdate_offset; } else if (S == LeaveFlags) { return 0 << FlagsUpdate_offset; } VIXL_UNREACHABLE(); return 0; } static Instr Cond(Condition cond) { return cond << Condition_offset; } // PC-relative address encoding. static Instr ImmPCRelAddress(int imm21) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_int21(imm21)); Instr imm = static_cast(truncate_to_int21(imm21)); Instr immhi = (imm >> ImmPCRelLo_width) << ImmPCRelHi_offset; Instr immlo = imm << ImmPCRelLo_offset; return (immhi & ImmPCRelHi_mask) | (immlo & ImmPCRelLo_mask); } // Branch encoding. static Instr ImmUncondBranch(int imm26) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_int26(imm26)); return truncate_to_int26(imm26) << ImmUncondBranch_offset; } static Instr ImmCondBranch(int imm19) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_int19(imm19)); return truncate_to_int19(imm19) << ImmCondBranch_offset; } static Instr ImmCmpBranch(int imm19) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_int19(imm19)); return truncate_to_int19(imm19) << ImmCmpBranch_offset; } static Instr ImmTestBranch(int imm14) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_int14(imm14)); return truncate_to_int14(imm14) << ImmTestBranch_offset; } static Instr ImmTestBranchBit(unsigned bit_pos) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint6(bit_pos)); // Subtract five from the shift offset, as we need bit 5 from bit_pos. unsigned b5 = bit_pos << (ImmTestBranchBit5_offset - 5); unsigned b40 = bit_pos << ImmTestBranchBit40_offset; b5 &= ImmTestBranchBit5_mask; b40 &= ImmTestBranchBit40_mask; return b5 | b40; } // Data Processing encoding. static Instr SF(Register rd) { return rd.Is64Bits() ? SixtyFourBits : ThirtyTwoBits; } static Instr ImmAddSub(int imm) { VIXL_ASSERT(IsImmAddSub(imm)); if (is_uint12(imm)) { // No shift required. imm <<= ImmAddSub_offset; } else { imm = ((imm >> 12) << ImmAddSub_offset) | (1 << ShiftAddSub_offset); } return imm; } static Instr ImmS(unsigned imms, unsigned reg_size) { VIXL_ASSERT(((reg_size == kXRegSize) && is_uint6(imms)) || ((reg_size == kWRegSize) && is_uint5(imms))); USE(reg_size); return imms << ImmS_offset; } static Instr ImmR(unsigned immr, unsigned reg_size) { VIXL_ASSERT(((reg_size == kXRegSize) && is_uint6(immr)) || ((reg_size == kWRegSize) && is_uint5(immr))); USE(reg_size); VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint6(immr)); return immr << ImmR_offset; } static Instr ImmSetBits(unsigned imms, unsigned reg_size) { VIXL_ASSERT((reg_size == kWRegSize) || (reg_size == kXRegSize)); VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint6(imms)); VIXL_ASSERT((reg_size == kXRegSize) || is_uint6(imms + 3)); USE(reg_size); return imms << ImmSetBits_offset; } static Instr ImmRotate(unsigned immr, unsigned reg_size) { VIXL_ASSERT((reg_size == kWRegSize) || (reg_size == kXRegSize)); VIXL_ASSERT(((reg_size == kXRegSize) && is_uint6(immr)) || ((reg_size == kWRegSize) && is_uint5(immr))); USE(reg_size); return immr << ImmRotate_offset; } static Instr ImmLLiteral(int imm19) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_int19(imm19)); return truncate_to_int19(imm19) << ImmLLiteral_offset; } static Instr BitN(unsigned bitn, unsigned reg_size) { VIXL_ASSERT((reg_size == kWRegSize) || (reg_size == kXRegSize)); VIXL_ASSERT((reg_size == kXRegSize) || (bitn == 0)); USE(reg_size); return bitn << BitN_offset; } static Instr ShiftDP(Shift shift) { VIXL_ASSERT(shift == LSL || shift == LSR || shift == ASR || shift == ROR); return shift << ShiftDP_offset; } static Instr ImmDPShift(unsigned amount) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint6(amount)); return amount << ImmDPShift_offset; } static Instr ExtendMode(Extend extend) { return extend << ExtendMode_offset; } static Instr ImmExtendShift(unsigned left_shift) { VIXL_ASSERT(left_shift <= 4); return left_shift << ImmExtendShift_offset; } static Instr ImmCondCmp(unsigned imm) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint5(imm)); return imm << ImmCondCmp_offset; } static Instr Nzcv(StatusFlags nzcv) { return ((nzcv >> Flags_offset) & 0xf) << Nzcv_offset; } // MemOperand offset encoding. static Instr ImmLSUnsigned(int imm12) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint12(imm12)); return imm12 << ImmLSUnsigned_offset; } static Instr ImmLS(int imm9) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_int9(imm9)); return truncate_to_int9(imm9) << ImmLS_offset; } static Instr ImmLSPair(int imm7, unsigned access_size) { VIXL_ASSERT(((imm7 >> access_size) << access_size) == imm7); int scaled_imm7 = imm7 >> access_size; VIXL_ASSERT(is_int7(scaled_imm7)); return truncate_to_int7(scaled_imm7) << ImmLSPair_offset; } static Instr ImmShiftLS(unsigned shift_amount) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint1(shift_amount)); return shift_amount << ImmShiftLS_offset; } static Instr ImmPrefetchOperation(int imm5) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint5(imm5)); return imm5 << ImmPrefetchOperation_offset; } static Instr ImmException(int imm16) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint16(imm16)); return imm16 << ImmException_offset; } static Instr ImmSystemRegister(int imm15) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint15(imm15)); return imm15 << ImmSystemRegister_offset; } static Instr ImmHint(int imm7) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint7(imm7)); return imm7 << ImmHint_offset; } static Instr CRm(int imm4) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint4(imm4)); return imm4 << CRm_offset; } static Instr CRn(int imm4) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint4(imm4)); return imm4 << CRn_offset; } static Instr SysOp(int imm14) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint14(imm14)); return imm14 << SysOp_offset; } static Instr ImmSysOp1(int imm3) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint3(imm3)); return imm3 << SysOp1_offset; } static Instr ImmSysOp2(int imm3) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint3(imm3)); return imm3 << SysOp2_offset; } static Instr ImmBarrierDomain(int imm2) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint2(imm2)); return imm2 << ImmBarrierDomain_offset; } static Instr ImmBarrierType(int imm2) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint2(imm2)); return imm2 << ImmBarrierType_offset; } // Move immediates encoding. static Instr ImmMoveWide(uint64_t imm) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint16(imm)); return static_cast(imm << ImmMoveWide_offset); } static Instr ShiftMoveWide(int64_t shift) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint2(shift)); return static_cast(shift << ShiftMoveWide_offset); } // FP Immediates. static Instr ImmFP32(float imm); static Instr ImmFP64(double imm); // FP register type. static Instr FPType(FPRegister fd) { return fd.Is64Bits() ? FP64 : FP32; } static Instr FPScale(unsigned scale) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint6(scale)); return scale << FPScale_offset; } // Immediate field checking helpers. static bool IsImmAddSub(int64_t immediate); static bool IsImmConditionalCompare(int64_t immediate); static bool IsImmFP32(float imm); static bool IsImmFP64(double imm); static bool IsImmLogical(uint64_t value, unsigned width, unsigned* n = NULL, unsigned* imm_s = NULL, unsigned* imm_r = NULL); static bool IsImmLSPair(int64_t offset, unsigned access_size); static bool IsImmLSScaled(int64_t offset, unsigned access_size); static bool IsImmLSUnscaled(int64_t offset); static bool IsImmMovn(uint64_t imm, unsigned reg_size); static bool IsImmMovz(uint64_t imm, unsigned reg_size); // Instruction bits for vector format in data processing operations. static Instr VFormat(VRegister vd) { if (vd.Is64Bits()) { switch (vd.lanes()) { case 2: return NEON_2S; case 4: return NEON_4H; case 8: return NEON_8B; default: return 0xffffffff; } } else { VIXL_ASSERT(vd.Is128Bits()); switch (vd.lanes()) { case 2: return NEON_2D; case 4: return NEON_4S; case 8: return NEON_8H; case 16: return NEON_16B; default: return 0xffffffff; } } } // Instruction bits for vector format in floating point data processing // operations. static Instr FPFormat(VRegister vd) { if (vd.lanes() == 1) { // Floating point scalar formats. VIXL_ASSERT(vd.Is32Bits() || vd.Is64Bits()); return vd.Is64Bits() ? FP64 : FP32; } // Two lane floating point vector formats. if (vd.lanes() == 2) { VIXL_ASSERT(vd.Is64Bits() || vd.Is128Bits()); return vd.Is128Bits() ? NEON_FP_2D : NEON_FP_2S; } // Four lane floating point vector format. VIXL_ASSERT((vd.lanes() == 4) && vd.Is128Bits()); return NEON_FP_4S; } // Instruction bits for vector format in load and store operations. static Instr LSVFormat(VRegister vd) { if (vd.Is64Bits()) { switch (vd.lanes()) { case 1: return LS_NEON_1D; case 2: return LS_NEON_2S; case 4: return LS_NEON_4H; case 8: return LS_NEON_8B; default: return 0xffffffff; } } else { VIXL_ASSERT(vd.Is128Bits()); switch (vd.lanes()) { case 2: return LS_NEON_2D; case 4: return LS_NEON_4S; case 8: return LS_NEON_8H; case 16: return LS_NEON_16B; default: return 0xffffffff; } } } // Instruction bits for scalar format in data processing operations. static Instr SFormat(VRegister vd) { VIXL_ASSERT(vd.lanes() == 1); switch (vd.SizeInBytes()) { case 1: return NEON_B; case 2: return NEON_H; case 4: return NEON_S; case 8: return NEON_D; default: return 0xffffffff; } } static Instr ImmNEONHLM(int index, int num_bits) { int h, l, m; if (num_bits == 3) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint3(index)); h = (index >> 2) & 1; l = (index >> 1) & 1; m = (index >> 0) & 1; } else if (num_bits == 2) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint2(index)); h = (index >> 1) & 1; l = (index >> 0) & 1; m = 0; } else { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint1(index) && (num_bits == 1)); h = (index >> 0) & 1; l = 0; m = 0; } return (h << NEONH_offset) | (l << NEONL_offset) | (m << NEONM_offset); } static Instr ImmNEONExt(int imm4) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint4(imm4)); return imm4 << ImmNEONExt_offset; } static Instr ImmNEON5(Instr format, int index) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint4(index)); int s = LaneSizeInBytesLog2FromFormat(static_cast(format)); int imm5 = (index << (s + 1)) | (1 << s); return imm5 << ImmNEON5_offset; } static Instr ImmNEON4(Instr format, int index) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint4(index)); int s = LaneSizeInBytesLog2FromFormat(static_cast(format)); int imm4 = index << s; return imm4 << ImmNEON4_offset; } static Instr ImmNEONabcdefgh(int imm8) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint8(imm8)); Instr instr; instr = ((imm8 >> 5) & 7) << ImmNEONabc_offset; instr |= (imm8 & 0x1f) << ImmNEONdefgh_offset; return instr; } static Instr NEONCmode(int cmode) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint4(cmode)); return cmode << NEONCmode_offset; } static Instr NEONModImmOp(int op) { VIXL_ASSERT(is_uint1(op)); return op << NEONModImmOp_offset; } size_t size() const { return SizeOfCodeGenerated(); } size_t SizeOfCodeGenerated() const { return armbuffer_.size(); } PositionIndependentCodeOption pic() const { return pic_; } bool AllowPageOffsetDependentCode() const { return (pic() == PageOffsetDependentCode) || (pic() == PositionDependentCode); } static const Register& AppropriateZeroRegFor(const CPURegister& reg) { return reg.Is64Bits() ? xzr : wzr; } protected: void LoadStore(const CPURegister& rt, const MemOperand& addr, LoadStoreOp op, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); void LoadStorePair(const CPURegister& rt, const CPURegister& rt2, const MemOperand& addr, LoadStorePairOp op); void LoadStoreStruct(const VRegister& vt, const MemOperand& addr, NEONLoadStoreMultiStructOp op); void LoadStoreStruct1(const VRegister& vt, int reg_count, const MemOperand& addr); void LoadStoreStructSingle(const VRegister& vt, uint32_t lane, const MemOperand& addr, NEONLoadStoreSingleStructOp op); void LoadStoreStructSingleAllLanes(const VRegister& vt, const MemOperand& addr, NEONLoadStoreSingleStructOp op); void LoadStoreStructVerify(const VRegister& vt, const MemOperand& addr, Instr op); void Prefetch(PrefetchOperation op, const MemOperand& addr, LoadStoreScalingOption option = PreferScaledOffset); BufferOffset Logical(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand, LogicalOp op); BufferOffset LogicalImmediate(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, unsigned n, unsigned imm_s, unsigned imm_r, LogicalOp op); void ConditionalCompare(const Register& rn, const Operand& operand, StatusFlags nzcv, Condition cond, ConditionalCompareOp op); void AddSubWithCarry(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand, FlagsUpdate S, AddSubWithCarryOp op); // Functions for emulating operands not directly supported by the instruction // set. void EmitShift(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, Shift shift, unsigned amount); void EmitExtendShift(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, Extend extend, unsigned left_shift); void AddSub(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand, FlagsUpdate S, AddSubOp op); void NEONTable(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, NEONTableOp op); // Find an appropriate LoadStoreOp or LoadStorePairOp for the specified // registers. Only simple loads are supported; sign- and zero-extension (such // as in LDPSW_x or LDRB_w) are not supported. static LoadStoreOp LoadOpFor(const CPURegister& rt); static LoadStorePairOp LoadPairOpFor(const CPURegister& rt, const CPURegister& rt2); static LoadStoreOp StoreOpFor(const CPURegister& rt); static LoadStorePairOp StorePairOpFor(const CPURegister& rt, const CPURegister& rt2); static LoadStorePairNonTemporalOp LoadPairNonTemporalOpFor( const CPURegister& rt, const CPURegister& rt2); static LoadStorePairNonTemporalOp StorePairNonTemporalOpFor( const CPURegister& rt, const CPURegister& rt2); static LoadLiteralOp LoadLiteralOpFor(const CPURegister& rt); private: static uint32_t FP32ToImm8(float imm); static uint32_t FP64ToImm8(double imm); // Instruction helpers. void MoveWide(const Register& rd, uint64_t imm, int shift, MoveWideImmediateOp mov_op); BufferOffset DataProcShiftedRegister(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand, FlagsUpdate S, Instr op); void DataProcExtendedRegister(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Operand& operand, FlagsUpdate S, Instr op); void LoadStorePairNonTemporal(const CPURegister& rt, const CPURegister& rt2, const MemOperand& addr, LoadStorePairNonTemporalOp op); void LoadLiteral(const CPURegister& rt, uint64_t imm, LoadLiteralOp op); void ConditionalSelect(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, Condition cond, ConditionalSelectOp op); void DataProcessing1Source(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, DataProcessing1SourceOp op); void DataProcessing3Source(const Register& rd, const Register& rn, const Register& rm, const Register& ra, DataProcessing3SourceOp op); void FPDataProcessing1Source(const VRegister& fd, const VRegister& fn, FPDataProcessing1SourceOp op); void FPDataProcessing3Source(const VRegister& fd, const VRegister& fn, const VRegister& fm, const VRegister& fa, FPDataProcessing3SourceOp op); void NEONAcrossLanesL(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, NEONAcrossLanesOp op); void NEONAcrossLanes(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, NEONAcrossLanesOp op); void NEONModifiedImmShiftLsl(const VRegister& vd, const int imm8, const int left_shift, NEONModifiedImmediateOp op); void NEONModifiedImmShiftMsl(const VRegister& vd, const int imm8, const int shift_amount, NEONModifiedImmediateOp op); void NEONFP2Same(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, Instr vop); void NEON3Same(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, NEON3SameOp vop); void NEONFP3Same(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, Instr op); void NEON3DifferentL(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, NEON3DifferentOp vop); void NEON3DifferentW(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, NEON3DifferentOp vop); void NEON3DifferentHN(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, NEON3DifferentOp vop); void NEONFP2RegMisc(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, NEON2RegMiscOp vop, double value = 0.0); void NEON2RegMisc(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, NEON2RegMiscOp vop, int value = 0); void NEONFP2RegMisc(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, Instr op); void NEONAddlp(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, NEON2RegMiscOp op); void NEONPerm(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, NEONPermOp op); void NEONFPByElement(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index, NEONByIndexedElementOp op); void NEONByElement(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index, NEONByIndexedElementOp op); void NEONByElementL(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, const VRegister& vm, int vm_index, NEONByIndexedElementOp op); void NEONShiftImmediate(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, NEONShiftImmediateOp op, int immh_immb); void NEONShiftLeftImmediate(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift, NEONShiftImmediateOp op); void NEONShiftRightImmediate(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift, NEONShiftImmediateOp op); void NEONShiftImmediateL(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift, NEONShiftImmediateOp op); void NEONShiftImmediateN(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, int shift, NEONShiftImmediateOp op); void NEONXtn(const VRegister& vd, const VRegister& vn, NEON2RegMiscOp vop); Instr LoadStoreStructAddrModeField(const MemOperand& addr); // Encode the specified MemOperand for the specified access size and scaling // preference. Instr LoadStoreMemOperand(const MemOperand& addr, unsigned access_size, LoadStoreScalingOption option); protected: // Prevent generation of a literal pool for the next |maxInst| instructions. // Guarantees instruction linearity. class AutoBlockLiteralPool { ARMBuffer* armbuffer_; public: AutoBlockLiteralPool(Assembler* assembler, size_t maxInst) : armbuffer_(&assembler->armbuffer_) { armbuffer_->enterNoPool(maxInst); } ~AutoBlockLiteralPool() { armbuffer_->leaveNoPool(); } }; protected: // Buffer where the code is emitted. PositionIndependentCodeOption pic_; #ifdef DEBUG bool finalized_; #endif }; } // namespace vixl #endif // VIXL_A64_ASSEMBLER_A64_H_